Premises and Conclusions
Conditional Statements
Deduction
Induction
100

Arguments must only have one of these

Conclusion

100

The statement immediately following the "if" in a conditional statement is usually known as what?

Antecedent

100

Geometry is what type of deductive argument

argument based on mathematics

100

All emeralds previously found have been green. Therefore, the next emerald to be found will be green.

Is what type of inductive argument?

Prediction

200

This type of sentence must be true or false

Statement

200

The statement immediately following the "then" in a conditional statement is known as what?

Consequent

200

In a deductive argument, what is necessarily true if the premises are true.

Conclusion

200

What famous British detective with a partner James Watson uses inductive reasoning to solve crimes?

Sherlock Holmes

300

Truth and falsity are known as what type of values

Truth Values

300
Having hair or fur is what type of condition for being a mammal?

Necessary

300

An argument where the conclusion depends merely on the definition of some word or phrase is what type of argument?

Argument based on definition
300

An argument that proceeds from knowledge of a cause to knowledge of an effect

Is what type of inductive argument?

Causal inference

400

This type of statement sets forth reasons or evidence

Premise

400

Jogging is what type of condition for finishing a marathon?

Sufficient

400

Either global warming will be arrested, or hurricanes will become more intense.

Global warming will not be arrested.

Therefore, hurricanes will become more intense.

Is what type of deductive argument?

Disjunctive syllogism

400

The statement that "Climate change is impacted by human causes" has been supported by a scientific consensus.

What type of inductive argument is this?

Argument from authority

500

This philosopher is known as the father of logic

Aristotle

500

Probabilistic reasoning is what type of condition for inductive arguments

necessary

500

If Fox News is a propaganda machine, then it misleads its viewers.

Fox News is a propaganda machine.

Therefore, Fox News misleads its viewers.

Is what type of deductive argument?

Hypothetical syllogism

500

Christina’s Porsche is a great-handling car, it follows that Angela’s Porsche must also be a great-handling car.

What type of inductive argument is this?

Analogy