Sustainability and global issues
Relevant to Singapore
100

Name 1 economic impact of low birth rate

Labor shortage

Low Productivity

Higher government spending

Higher taxes

100

Name one opportunity that Singapore can explore. 

Family-Friendly policies, gender equality & social norms, Immgration & talent attraction, Housing & cost of living adjestments. 

200

Name a key cause of low birth rate. 

Cost of living, Social shifts, Fear of the future, Sexist norms, Lack of affordable childcare. 

200

What can companies do to support growing families?

Reduce employee working hours, or give extended parental leave. 

300

Why does low birth rate challenge equity and inclusion?

Resources shift toward elderly care, reducing investment in youth services.

300

What is the Total Fertility Rate (TFR) of Singapore residents in 2023 and 2024? 

0.97

400

What is the global fertility rate in 2025?  

2.25

400

How much financial support is included in the Baby Bonus Cash Gift for the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd child?

1st child: $11,000 

2nd child: $11,000

3rd child: $13,000

500

Explain how low birth rate disrupts intergenerational balance.

Fewer young people must support more elderly, increasing caregiving and financial pressure

500

What is the median age of first marriage for Singaporean males and females?

Males: 31.3

Females: 29.6