Numbers
Square and Cube numbers
Roots
LCM & HCF
100

1 389 150 = 2 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 5 x 5 x 7 x 7 x 7

Express this in index notation.

1 389 150 = 2times3^4times5^2times7^3

100

Which of the following are square numbers?

1, 4, 8, 10, 15, 16, 20, 27, 36, 64

1, 4, 16, 36, 64

100

Find the square root of the number, leaving your answer in index notation:

3^4times5^2times11^6

3^2times5times11^3

100

Find the highest common factor of 300 and 420.

HCF = 22 x 3 x 5 = 60

200

Express 504 as a product of prime factors giving your answer in index notation.

504 = 23 x 32 x 7

200
Which of the following are not cube numbers?


1, 4, 8, 9, 16, 27, 36, 64, 81, 125

4, 9, 16, 36, 81

200

Use prime factorisation to calculate 

sqrt 2025

2025 = 3^4 times 5^2

sqrt2025= 3^2times5 = 45

200

Find the lowest common multiple of 300 and 420.

Leave your answer in index notation.

LCM = 22 x 3 x 52 x 7

300

Use prime factorisation to divide 504 by 84.

504 = 23 x 32 x 7

84 = 22 x 3 x 7


504/84 = (2^3times 3^2 times 7)/(2^2 times3 times 7)=2 times 3 = 6

300

What is the smallest integer that can be multiplied by 84 to form a square number?

84 = 22 x 3 x 7

Smallest integer = 3 x 7 =21

300

Use prime factorisation to find  

root(3)(2744)

root(3)(2744) = root(3)(2^3 times 7^3) = 2times7 = 14

300
There are 40 red marbles, 48 green marbles and 80 yellow marbles.

All the marbles need to be equally divided into identical bags which contain all three coloured marbles.
What is the largest possible number of bags that can be prepared?

HCF = 23 = 8

The largest possible number of bags is 8.