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Council of Trent
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100
Within the Church, a bishop having control over more than one diocese.
What is Pluralism?
100
Wrote the Ninety-five Theses and nailed it to the door of the Church at Wittenburg.
Who is Martin Luther?
100
Addressed a number of doctrinal issues that dealt with the question of Sacred Scripture and indicated that the Latin Vulgate was the authoritative text for Sacred Scripture and the books contained therein was the complete canonical list.
What is the first seven sessions of the Council of Trent?
100
A result of Luther's attack on the authority of the church that lead to a great peasant uprising.
What is the Peasant Rebellion?
100
Adjusted the Julian calendar.
Who is Pope Gregory XIII?
200
The habit of imagining sin when none exists, or grave sin when the matter is not serious.
What is Scrupulosity?
200
The second major figure of the Protestant reformation who was implicated in the "Affair of the Placards".
Who is John Calvin?
200
This began to honor the requests of the Protestant by postponing the consideration of any further issues.
What is the fifteenth session of the Council of Trent?
200
The king was proclaimed the supreme head of the Church in England and Anne Boleyn was recognized as Queen.
What is the Act of Supremacy?
200
Excommunicated Pope St. Pius V.
Who is Elizabeth I?
300
The change of the substance of bread and wine into the Body and Blood of Christ with only the accidents of bread and wine remaining.
What is Transubstantiation?
300
The daughter of Catherine of Aragog and an ardent Catholic who acted quickly to restore the church of England to the old faith.
Who is Mary I?
300
Addressed the topic of the Sacraments in general and identified those seven which were instituted by Christ, then proceeded to examine each of the Sacraments in turn.
What is the 8-10 sessions of the Council of Trent?
300
Established the basic tenets of Lutheranism for the future.
What is the Augsburg Confession?
300
The amount of time it took Luther to get ordained.
What is nine months?
400
A doctrine of Calvin which taught that salvation depended solely on God's pre-determined decision?
What is Predestination?
400
The forerunner to the Catholic Reformation who wanted to win back the Lutherans by force of good example and dialogue.
Who is Pope Adrian VI?
400
During these, the congregations outlined the doctrines of the Eucharist, Penance, and Anointing of the Sick.
What is sessions 13-14 of the Council of Trent?
400
When new orders such as the Theatines were created to address the need for an improvement in the training of bishops.
What is the Catholic Revival?
400
Where Luther fled when he was under the fear of death.
What is Wittenburg?
500
Proclaimed King Henry VIII the supreme leader of the Church in England, which meant that the pope was no longer recognized as having any authority within the country, and all matters of faith, ecclesiastical appointment, and maintenance of ecclesiastical properties were in the hands of the king.
What is Act of Supremacy?
500
The third major reformer and founder of the Reformation in Switzerland.
Who is Ulrich Zwingli?
500
Finished the discussion of the remaining sacraments with declarations on the sacrifice of the Mass, Holy Orders, and Matrimony.
What is sessions 17-25 of the Council of Trent?
500
The Christian fleet met the Turkish fleet; owing to superiority in gun power and a sudden shift in the wind, the Christian fleet defeated the larger Turkish fleet.
What is the Battle of Lepanto?
500
Considered "throwing Jimmy into the fire".
Who is Luther?