What is biodiversity?
When there is a variety of species in an area.
What is the acronym for helping us remember the threats to biodiversity?
HIPPO
What is an example of a way we address threats to biodiversity?
Think PRLS or LRNS, many possible answers.
What is richness?
The number of species in an area.
Why is biodiversity important to humans? (Give one reason)
-Food
-Medicine
-Protection
This is an example of what kind of diversity?
Genetic Diversity
This picture shows an example of which threat?
(Over)Population
What is sustainable use?
Using something as quickly as it can be replaced or recycled.
What is evenness?
When species are fairly equal in number in an area.
This picture shows what kind of diversity?
Species Diversity
The picture on the left shows a group with good:
Evenness
Starlings were brought to the United States from Europe, and are now found throughout the U.S. They are an example of what kind of threat?
Introduced/Invasive Species
What can we use to fix damaged habitats?
Ecosystem Restoration (or an example)
Definition: variety of living things (NOT the number of types)
Biodiversity
What kind of diversity is this?
Ecosystem Diversity
The picture has good:
richness
Scientists studying coral reefs are noticing that most individuals living there are young (few adults). Which biodiversity threat might have caused this?
Ex. Overfishing: the adults are being caught and sold.
What is an example of a state park?
Yellowstone, etc.
What is bioremediation?
When we use an organism to remove toxins from the environment.
ex. Using bacteria that break down oil to clean up oil spills
Lionfish are taking over in Florida. What threat is this, and what is one way we can fix it?
Invasive species.
We can try:
-capture
-hunting
-predators
What is the best way to determine the diversity of a community?
A combination of the number of species and how even they are.
What does HIPPO stand for?
Habitat loss, Invasive species, Pollution, Population, and Overexploitation.
What does PRLS or LRNS stand for?
Parks, Restoration, Laws, Sustainable Use
or
Laws, Restoration, National Parks, Sustainable Use
We saw a video about how wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone National Park.
This is an example of what?
Biological augmentation.
What is a biodiversity hotspot?
A place with high diversity that is being threatened.