the distribution of power and authority among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of the government
Separation of Powers
The document that established the government of the United States
Constitution
president may veto legislation passed by Congress; Senate must confirm major executive appointments; Courts may declare acts of Congress unconstitutional
Checks and Balances
the principle that every member of a society, even a ruler, must follow the law
Rule of Law
“Type of democracy whereby people elect others to run the government”
Representative Democracy
List two functions of the US national government that are listed in the Preamble to the US Constitution. (Six possible answers are possible)
Here are the six possible answers: A. Form a more perfect union B. Establish Justice C. Insure Domestic Tranquility D. Provide for the Common Defense E. Promote the General Welfare F. Secure the Blessings of Liberty
People are the source of any and all governmental power and that government can exist only with the consent of the governed
Popular Sovereignty
“Type of democracy that allows the people to choose both the legislative branch and the executive branch”
Presidential Democracy
“What you give up when you make a decision”?
Opportunity Cost
A government only has the power that’s been given to it.
Limited Government
supporters of a stronger central government who advocated ratification of the Constitution
Federalist