Latin American History
Hispanic Pop Culture
Latino American Icons
Hispanic Cuisine
Festivals & Celebrations
100

This man is known for his leadership in Cuba's 1959 revolution and for leading the country for nearly 50 years.

Who is Fidel Castro?

100

This Colombian singer, famous for her hits like “Hips Don’t Lie,” brought Latin pop to global audiences.

Who is Shakira?

100

This Supreme Court Justice, born in the Bronx to Puerto Rican parents, made history as the first Latina on the U.S. Supreme Court.

Who is Sonia Sotomayor?

100

This type of taco is prepared with pork marinated in a mix of spices, often served with pineapple.

What is al pastor?

100

Often mistaken as Mexico’s Independence Day, this holiday actually commemorates the Mexican army's victory over the French at the Battle of Puebla in 1862.


What is Cinco de Mayo?

200

This ancient civilization, known for its pyramids and complex calendar, was based in what is now Mexico until the Spanish conquest in the 1500s.

Who are the Aztecs?

200

Known as “The Queen of Tejano Music,” this singer became a cultural icon before her tragic death in 1995.

Who is Selena Quintanilla?

200

This Mexican-American labor leader co-founded the United Farm Workers union, advocating for the rights of farmworkers.

Who is César Chávez?

200

Known as the national dish of Spain, this rice-based meal is cooked with saffron and often includes seafood.

What is paella?

200

This holiday, celebrated on November 1st and 2nd in Mexico, honors the spirits of deceased loved ones.

What is Día de los Muertos?

300

This large ancient empire in Peru was known for building Machu Picchu.

Who are the Incas?

300

This Puerto Rican artist made waves globally with his 2017 hit “Despacito,” featuring Daddy Yankee.

Who is Luis Fonsi?

300

Elected in 2018 at the age of 29, this congresswoman from New York became the youngest woman ever to serve in the U.S. House of Representatives and has become one of the major leading voices for Hispanic Americans in politics.

Who is Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez?

300

This traditional dessert, popular in Spain and Latin America, is a caramel custard topped with syrup.

What is flan?

300

In Brazil, this pre-Lenten celebration fills the streets with samba music, parades, and colorful costumes.

What is Carnaval?

400

This 1848 treaty marked the end of the Mexican-American War and led to Mexico ceding vast lands to the United States.

What is the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?

400

This animated Disney film about Día de los Muertos won an Academy Award and celebrates Mexican culture and family traditions.

What is Coco?

400

Known as one of the greatest soccer players of all time, this Brazilian star won three FIFA World Cup titles and scored over 1,000 career goals, earning him the nickname "The King of Football."

Who is Pelé?

400

This Venezuelan and Colombian dish, made from cornmeal dough, is often stuffed with cheese, meat, or avocado.

What is an arepa?

400

Celebrated on September 16, this Mexican holiday commemorates the country’s independence from Spain.

What is Mexican Independence Day?

500

This South American country was named after the Italian explorer who reached the Americas in 1492.

What is Colombia?

500

This genre of Mexican folk music, often associated with trumpets and guitars, originated in the Mexican state of Jalisco.

What is mariachi?

500

Known for her role in West Side Story, this actress became the first Latina to win an Oscar in 1962.

Who is Rita Moreno?

500

This popular Peruvian dish features raw fish marinated in citrus juice and spiced with chili peppers.

What is ceviche?

500

Celebrated on January 6, this holiday marks the arrival of the Three Kings, and is often celebrated with gifts and a special sweet bread known as rosca de reyes in Mexico and other Latin American countries.

What is Día de Los Reyes?