anatomy
lumbar pathology
special tests
surgeries/ imaging
pain patterns
100

This is the section of the body focused on when looking at the lumbar spine

What is T6- feet

100

This is the congenital condition of fusion of S1 not fusing with the sacrum

What is Lumbarization of S1

100

This test searches for lumbar spine hypermobility

What is Prone Instability

100

This is the main goal of laminectomy

What is decompression of the spinal cord
100

This would result in a + LLTT

What is radiating pain

200

Conus medullaris is found between these levels

What is L1-L2

200

First sacral segment is loose and behaves like an extra Lumbar Vertebrae

What is 

Lumbarization of S1 

200

Which neurodynamic test places the patient in inversion and dorsiflexion

What is the sural nerve LLTT

200

This procedure is most commonly performed with corpectomy in order to preserve stability

What is spinal fusion?

200

This is relieved by flexion and aggravated by extension

What is Lumbar spinal stenosis with radiculopathy

300

The body of the Lumbar spine is this shape

What is a kidney shape

300

This pathology is associated with disc herniation and pain with extension

What is lumbar stenosis with radiculopathy or 

What is sciatica 

300

This includes distraction, thigh thrust, compression, and sacral thrust

What is Laslett's Cluster

300

This is the difference between a Kyphoplasty and Vertebroplasty?

What is kyphoplasty uses a balloon to restore vertebral height

300

An acute subgroup that tends to result in catastrophizing

What is cognitive/affective tendencies? 

400

Motion being described when the base of the sacrum moves posteriorly

What is counternutation 

400

This is described as internal dislocation of articular tissue with a key symptom of centralization

What is derangement syndrome? 

400

This test has a high sensitivity for SIJ pain

What is the thigh thrust test 

400

This is a major post-op complication associated with Endoscopic Lumbar Rhizotomy

What is Cortical Resprouting

400

Specific trunk activation and movement control training promoting dynamic stability is best for what subcategory

What is chronic MCI 

500

L5 Nerve Root exits between which vertebrae

What is L5 and S1
500

This criteria is for _

Allodynia

History of pain hypersensitivity 

Presence of co-morbidities 

What is 

Chronic Nociplastic Pain 

500

A + indicates an SIJ lesion or sprain

 What is compression

500

Described as posterior decompression with partial resection of facet joint, ligamentum flavum, disc and lamina

What is laminectomy decompression of spinal stenosis

500

This creates pain and cramping in the low back and legs with the feeling of weakness or heaviness

What is neurogenic claudication