Anatomy & Physiology
Diagnosis & Staging
Surgical Techniques
Complications & Management
Special Topics
100

What nerve lies in close proximity to the apex of the lung and is at risk during a Pancoast tumor resection?

What is the phrenic nerve?

100

What is the preferred screening tool for early lung cancer detection?

What is low-dose chest CT?

100

According to NCCN guidelines, lobectomy is preferred over sublobar resection unless the tumor size is smaller than what dimension?

What is 2 cm?

100

What is the most common pulmonary complication after lung surgery?

What is pneumonia?

100

Which malignancy most commonly causes SVC syndrome?

What is small cell lung cancer?

200

Name the segment of the right lower lobe that is most commonly resected during a basilar segmentectomy.

What is the superior segment (S6)?

200

What TNM T descriptor applies to a tumor involving the visceral pleura but not the parietal pleura?

What is T2a?

200

What is the definition of a 'complete' resection margin according to IASLC criteria?

What is no tumor at the inked surgical margin (R0 resection)?

200

Chylothorax output greater than what daily volume typically necessitates surgical thoracic duct ligation?

What is >1 liter/day?

200

What is the first imaging modality for suspected SVC syndrome?

What is chest X-ray?

300

What is the orientation of the right mainstem bronchus?

What is cephalad to caudad?

300

What is the most common false positive cause on FDG-PET imaging for lung nodules?

What is infection or granulomatous disease (e.g., TB, histoplasmosis)?

300

What is the gold standard surgical procedure for early-stage lung cancer?

What is lobectomy?

300

How is a small bronchopleural fistula managed initially?

What is closed drainage or conservative management?

300

Following chest trauma, what are the indications for thoracotomy?

What is chest tube output of 1500 cc within 30 min or 200-300 cc/hr for 2-4 hours?

400

Which mainstem bronchus is oriented horizontally?

What is the left mainstem bronchus?

400

What defines N2 lymph node disease?

What is ipsilateral mediastinal lymph node involvement?

400

What is the most appropriate method to calculate predicted postoperative FEV1 after lobectomy?

What is segment-count based formula or perfusion scan adjustment?

400

Which nutritional intervention can reduce chylothorax production in conservative management?

What is a medium-chain triglyceride (MCT) diet?

400
Where do you place the camera port in a VATS?

What is the sixth or seventh intercostal space in line with the anterior superior iliac spine?

500

Which lobe is positioned at 9:00 on bronchoscopic orientation?

What is the left upper lobe?

500
When does lung cancer workup require a brain MRI?

What is...

  • Stage I and II with new neurologic complaints

  • Stage III to IV

  • SCLC and Pancoast tumors?

500

When might a segmentectomy be appropriate instead of a lobectomy?

What is for tumors < 2 cm with limited invasion?

500

What is definitive management of bronchopleural fistula with a large amount of contaminiation?

What is drainage via Eloesser flap?

500

What is an indication for resuscitative thoracotomy with extrathoracic trauma?

What is penetrating extrathoracic trauma with exsanguinating hemorrhage with <5 min CPR?