Machines
Types of Engines
Electricity & Power
Efficiency & Engines
Power Sources
100

This type of machine trades force for distance to make tasks easier.

What is a simple machine?

100

This engine uses the pressure of boiling water to do mechanical work.

What is a steam engine?

100

This device spins a coil in a magnetic field to generate electricity.

What is a generator?

100

 This measures how well an engine turns heat into work.

What is efficiency?

100

 This renewable source uses falling or flowing water to spin turbines.

What is hydroelectric power?

200

This type of simple machine might be found in a jar lid

What is a screw?

200

This engine uses a difference in heat from one hot side and cold from the other to make air move pistons.

what is a Stirling Engine?

200

This part of a generator is turned by steam, wind, or water.

what is a turbine?

200

True or False: A perfectly efficient engine is possible.

What is false?

200

This fossil fuel is widely used but causes high CO2 emissions and air pollution.

What is coal?

300

This type of simple machine might be found in an elevator?

What is a pulley?

300

This is one of the earliest known steam engines, created by an ancient inventor.

what is the Hero's Engine?

300

This is the rate at which energy is used or work is done

What is Power?

300

Most engines lose energy due to this.

What is heat?

300

This energy source comes from underground and is reliable but only available in certain areas.

What is Geothermal Energy?

400

This machine is made from two or more simple machines working together.

What is a compound Machine

400

This vehicle uses a steam engine to move on tracks.

What is a train (steam locomotive)

400

This facility burns fuel or uses heat to produce electricity.

What is a power plant?

400

 Why is efficiency important in engines?

Because it tells how much useful work is done compared to energy used. Less efficiency means more energy is wasted.

400

This renewable energy depends on moving air but can harm birds.

What is Wind Energy?

500

This overly complex machine performs a simple task in a creative way.

What is a Rube-Goldberg Machine?

500

This engine, found in most cars today, burns fuel inside the cylinder to move a piston.

  1. What is an internal combustion engine?

500

This type of engine powers electric vehicles using magnets and electric current.

What is an EV (electric vehicle) Engine?

500

Name two ways to increase the power in a system.

What are increase the work done or decrease the time taken?

500

This type of power is generates using energy stored in uranium atoms

What is Nuclear Energy?