Vocabulary
Comprehension
Vocabulary
Facts about
Machu Picchu
100

Which means the same as reconstruct? 

a. make new

b. change something

c. put back together

c. put back together

100

What was the argumentative text point of view in "The Royal Treatment"?

a. Machu Picchu was built to track the sun, stars, and sky. 

b. Machu Picchu was built to celebrate Festival of the Sun. 

c. Machu Picchu was built as an estate for royalty to vacation at.

c. Machu Picchu was built as an estate for royalty to vacation at.

100

What is the opposite of preserved? 

a. destroyed

b. glossy

c. responsible

a. destroyed

100

True or False

Machu Picchu is earthquake resistant? 

True! 

Incas used various techniques to make their buildings resistant to earthquakes. These included the ashlar technique mentioned above, as well as trapezoidal-shaped doors and windows, inward inclining walls, and bracing blocks.

200

What does remnants mean?

a. small parts that are left over.

b. a specific request

c. a payment plan

a. small parts that are left over.

200

The argumentative text "Eyes on the Sky" believes Machu Picchu was built to: 

a. track sun, stars, and planets.

b. celebrate Festival of the Sun

c. give royalty a place to vacation.  

a. track sun, stars, and planets.

200

What does the word era mean? 

a. wide, open space of land

b. particular place or spot

c. period of time or history

c. period of time or history

200

True or False: Machu Picchu had a functioning water system? 

True

Engineers designed a complex, functioning water system with 16 fountains for the city.

300

Which means almost the same as fragments? 

a. pieces

 b. grains

c. needles

a. pieces

300

Where is Machu Picchu located? 

a. eastern South America

b. in the city of Cuzco

c. Andes Mountains of Peru

c. Andes Mountains of Peru

300

What does an archeologist do? 

a. reconstruct ruined structures to preserve history.

b. focus on changing history

c. dig up remains of an ancient city to study the things found there.

c. dig up remains of an ancient city to study the things found there.

300

True or False

Machu Picchu means "steep hil"

False

Machu Picchu means "Old Mountain".

400

What is the opposite of intact? 

a. forgotten

b. mistaken

c. broken

c. broken

400

What did the Inca's observe to create calendars for the farmers? 

a. planets

b. sun

c. stars

b. sun

400

What is the difference between fragments and remnants? 

a. fragments are pieces left after something breaks, remnants are the small pieces of a broken item. 

b. fragments are small pieces of a broken item, remnants are pieces left after something breaks.

b. fragments are small pieces of a broken item, remnants are pieces left after something breaks.

400

A hidden rock formation behind Machu Picchu resembles

a. A cat

b. A face

c. A foot

b. Face

A specific, hidden rock formation behind the site resembles a human face looking at the sky.

500

What best describes a historian?

a. someone who teaches science

b. someone who knows a lot about history

c. someone who specializes in philosophy

b. someone who knows a lot about history

500

What was celebrated at the Festival of the Sun? 

a. the sun

b. the sun God

c. their king

b. the sun God

500

What word fits the blank? In the Victorian ______, all women wore long sleeved dresses that had a full length skirt even in summer.

a. intact

b. era

c. preserved

b. era

500

What did the Inca's occasionally eat besides lots of beans and fruit? 

a. meat-guinea pigs and llamas. 

b. dried vegetables

c. lots of local insects

 

a. occasional meat, such as guinea pig, llama, or dried meat (ch'arki).