GDP
Business Cycle
Inflation
Unemployment
Poverty
100

This measure adjusts GDP for inflation to reflect the true value of goods and services produced.

What is real GDP?

100

This phase of the business cycle is characterized by increasing economic activity.

What is expansion?

100

Economists use this to measure growth in the economy?

What is GDP or Market Basket?

100

This type of unemployment occurs when individuals are temporarily out of work while transitioning between jobs.

What is frictional unemployment?

100

This term refers to the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country.

What is the poverty threshold?

200

This term describes the efficiency of production, often measured as output per labor hour.

What is productivity?

200

This economic condition is characterized by severe and prolonged downturns in economic activity.

What is a depression?

200

This type of inflation occurs when demand for goods exceeds supply.

What is demand-pull inflation?

200

This type of unemployment arises from a mismatch between workers' skills and job requirements.

What is structural unemployment?

200

This percentage indicates the proportion of a population living below the poverty threshold.

What is the poverty rate?

300

This type of economic indicator predicts future economic activity.

What is a leading indicator?

300

The highest point of the business cycle before a downturn begins is known as this.

What is the peak?

300

This type of inflation is caused by rising costs of production.

What is cost-push inflation?

300

This type of unemployment is linked to the economic cycle, increasing during recessions.

What is cyclical unemployment?

300
  • Lack of Education

  • Location

  • Race & Gender

  • Shifts in Family Structure

  • Economic Shifts

What are causes of Poverty?

400

This indicator follows economic trends and changes after the economy has begun to follow a particular pattern.

What is a lagging indicator?

400

This phase indicates a significant decline in economic activity lasting more than a few months.

What is a recession?

400

This economic phenomenon occurs when the general price level of goods and services decreases.

What is deflation?

400

This is the type of unemployment faced by Santa. 

What is Seasonal unemployment?

400

Incentives for business to open in select areas.

What are Enterprise Zones?

500

This term refers to the total economic output per person, adjusted for inflation.

What is real GDP per capita?

500

The lowest point of the business cycle before an upturn begins is known as this.

What is Trough?

500

a macroeconomic theory explaining the cause-and-effect relationship between rising wages and prices, or inflation.

What is wage price spiral?

500

When someone who is unemployed gives up looking for a job. 

What is a discouraged worker?

500

What is the revised welfare program that is designed to help families with children experiencing low-income achieve economic security and stability.

What is Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF)?