Energy
Energy is the _____.
What is the ability to work?
The human body using chemical reactions to do work.
What is metabolism?
This macromolecule has the following characteristics include having elements CHO, providing short and long term energy, not using hydrogen bonds and being polar.
What is a carbohydrate?
A combination of molecules that give macromolecules distinct properties.
What is a functional group?
When there is no carbon or has some carbon but no hydrogen.
What is inorganic?
______ energy is the energy of motion.
What is kinetic?
The break down of larger molecules; exergonic.
What is catabolism?
This macromolecule has characteristics including having elements CHO, having long term energy and structural support for cells, not having hydrogen bonds, and being nonpolar.
What are lipids?
Functional group name for this symbol: OH
What is Hydroxyl?
When there is a carbon hydrogen backbone, primary structural ingredients.
What is organic?
The energy stored in the bonds between an atom.
What is potential energy?
The synthesis of larger molecules; endergonic.
What is endergonic?
This macromolecule has characteristics including having elements CHON, provide structural support to cells, uses hydrogen bonds, and is polar.
What is a protein?
Functional group name for this symbol: COOH
What is Carboxylic Acid?
The smallest unit of macromolecules.
What is a monomer?
The energy stored between the bonds of a chemical compound.
What is chemical energy?
The exchange of electrons from one molecule to another.
What is electron exchange?
This macromolecule has characteristics including having elements CHONP, carries genetic information, uses hydrogen bonds, and is polar.
What are nucleic acids?
Functional group name for this symbol: NH2
What is Amino?
A long chain of monomers attached together.
What is a polymer?
This reaction releases energy. It is another name for catabolic reactions/ decomposition reactions.
What is hydrolysis?
This reaction requires energy input. Another name for anabolic reaction/ synthesis reaction.
What is dehydration synthesis?
These four macromolecules consist of the hydroxyl, carboxylic acid, amino, and phosphate functional groups.
What are carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins?
Functional group name for this symbol: PO4
What is Phosphate?
Anything to be considered carrying a large number of atoms.
What is a macromolecule?