Carbohydrates
Lipids
Proteins
Nucleic Acids
DNA & RNA
100

What are some examples of Carbohydrates?

Sugars and Starches

100

What are some examples of Lipids?

Oils, Waxes, and Steroids

100

What are some examples of proteins?

Skin, hair, fingernails, and muscle tissues

100

What are the two types of Nucleic Acids?

DNA and RNA

100

True or False; DNA and RNA are composed of the same nitrogenous bases?

False 

200

What are the elements that Carbohydrates are composed of?

Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen

200

What are the elements that Lipids are composed of?

Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen

200

What are the elements that Proteins are made of?

Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, and sometimes Sulfur

200

What are the elements of Nucleic Acids?

Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, and Phosphorus

200

What are the nitrogenous bases that RNA is composed of?

Adenine, Uracil, Guanine, Cytosine

300

What is the monomer of Carbohydrates?

Glucose; or simple sugars

300

What is the monomer of Lipids?

Fatty Acids

300

What is the monomer of Proteins?

Amino Acids

300

What is the monomer of Nucleic Acids?

Nucleotides

300

What are the nitrogenous bases of DNA?

Adenine, Thymine, Guanine, Cytosine

400

Carbohydrates are used for what kind of storage in the cells?

Short term energy storage 

400

Lipids provide what kind of storage for cells?

Long term energy storage

400

What do enzymes do for the cell?

Speed up chemical reactions

400

What do Nucleic acids do for cells?

Store and transmit genetic information

400

What are the 3 parts of a nucleotide?

A nitrogenous base, a simple sugar, a phosphate group

500

What is the ratio for Carbohydrates?

1:2:1 ratio

500

Fats are insoluable in water; True or False?

True

500

What do proteins provide for the cell?

Structure and function

500

DNA consists of two chains of Nucleotides; True or False?

True

500

What are the nitrogenous bases of DNA formed together by?

Hydrogen bond