Two examples of nucleic acids.
What are DNA and RNA?
The 4 macromolecule groups.
What are proteins, carbohydrate, nucleic acids and lipids?
This is the monomer of proteins.
What is an amino acid?
The macromolecule shown below:
What is a triglyceride?
Lipids are polar or nonpolar which allow them to not dissolve in water.
What is nonpolar?
What are the two main kinds of lipids?
What is saturated and unsaturated?
The macromolecule that stores genetic information.
What is a nucleic acid?
First source of energy in our bodies.
What are carbohydrates?
Organic compounds are mainly made up of these two elements.
What are carbon and hydrogen?
Enzymes are this kind of macromolecule.
What is a protein?
Enzymes speed up chemical reactions by doing what?
What is lowering the activation energy?
Lipids have longer lasting energy than Carbohydrates. (True or False)
What is true?
This macromolecule is used for long term energy storage, cell membranes, and a temperature buffer.
What is a lipid?
The monomer of a nucleic acids.
What is a nucleotide?
Poly means _____
What is many/multiple?
The building blocks of carbohydrates (scientific name).
What are monosaccharides?
The three parts of a nucleotide.
What is a phosphate group, a sugar and a nitrogen base?
The name of bond that forms between the amino acids
What is a peptide bond?
What do you call a carbohydrate who has a one ring structure?
What is a monosaccharide?
There are 20 of them.
What are amino acids?
CHONP make up what macromolecule?
What is Nucleic acid?
The two parts of a phospholipid and their properties.
What is a hydrophilic phosphate head and a hydrophobic lipid tail?
This is the nitrogen base that pairs with ADENINE in DNA.
What is thymine?
In a chemical reaction, a reactant binds to an enzyme at a region known as the ......
What is active site?
Enzymes are affected by two different things. What are they?
Temperature and pH