Macromolecules
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Proteins
Nucleic Acids
100

Define the term macromolecule.

 What is a large molecule formed by joining smaller organic molecules?

100

Give an example of food that contains carbohydrates.

What is fruit, bread, or noodles?

100

Give an example of food that contains lipids.

What is butter, cheese, milk?

100

Give an example of a food that contains proteins.

What is meat, eggs, yogurt?
100

Give an example of a food that contains nucleic acids.

What is vegetables, fruits, meats?

200

Which macromolecule functions primarily in energy storage?

What are lipids?

200

What carbohydrate is used for energy storage in animals?

What is glycogen?
200

What are triglycerides made of?

What are chains of carbon and hydrogen?

200

What protein is responsible for muscle contraction?

What are actin and myosin?

200

What are the two main types of nucleic acids?

What are DNA and RNA?

300

What is the primary function of nucleic acids?

What is storing genetic information?

300

What are the two types of carbohydrates?

What are simple sugars and complex carbohydrates?

300

What type of lipid is cholesterol classified as?

What are steroids?

300

True or false: Broccoli contains protein.

What is true?

300

What is the shape of a DNA strand?

What is a double helix/twisted ladder?

400

What type of reaction is used to form macromolecules from monomers?

What is synthesis?

400

What is the structural carbohydrate found in plant cell walls?

What is cellulose?

400

What characteristic do all lipids share?

What is being hydrophobic?
400

What type of protein helps materials pass between cells?

What are membrane channels?

400

What are the monomers of nucleic acids called?

What are nucleotides?

500

What are the building blocks of proteins?

What are amino acids?
500

What is the primary function of carbohydrates in the body?

What is providing energy?

500

What is the main function of waxes?

What is to protect and prevent against water loss?
500

A bunch of monomers make up a ____________.

What is a polymer/polypeptide?

500

Which nucleic acid converts information in DNA into proteins?

What is RNA?