Proteins
Nucleic Acids
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Macromolecules
100
The monomer
What are amino acids?
100
Monomers
What are nucleotides?
100
monomer
What are monosaccharides?
100
Most common monomer of lipids
What is triglyceride?
100
Enzymes lower the _________ _______ to speed up the chemical reaction.
What is activation energy?
200
The bond between the monomers.
What is a peptide bond?
200
2 types of Nucleic Acids
What are DNA and RNA
200
Two functions of carbohydrates
What is short term energy and cell wall?
200
Has only single bonds and is solid at room temperature.
What is saturated lipid (fat)?
200
Carries oxygen in the blood to the rest of the body
What is hemoglobin?
300
A type of protein that speeds up chemical reactions by lowering activation energy.
What are Enzymes?
300
Three components of a nucleotide.
What are phosphate group, 5 carbon sugar, and a nitrogenous base?
300
How animals store carbohydrates.
What is gylcogen?
300
Two main functions.
What are long term energy (stored energy) and to make cell membrane?
300
Common theme of macromolecules
What is organic molecule/contains carbon
400
Main function of Proteins
What is building structures?
400
structure of DNA
What is double stranded double helix?
400
Examples are cellulose, starch and glycogen.
What are polysaccharides?
400
Elements found in lipids.
What are Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen?
400
Process of making a polymer by adding monomers.
What is dehydration?
500
The polymers of proteins
What are polypeptides?
500
Holds nucleotides together
What is dehydration synthesis?
500
the storage unit of carbohydrates in plants.
What is starch?
500
Forms the cell membrane
What are phospholipids?
500
Process of making a monomer by breaking down a polymer
What is hydrolysis?