Show:
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Proteins
Nucleic Acids
General Information
100
Name the three elements that make up a carbohydrate.
What are carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.
100
The polymer of a lipid.
What is tri glycerin.
100
Turns this color when using the biuret indicator test.
What is violet.
100
The main purpose of nucleic acids in living organisms.
What is to store and transfer of genetic information.
100
Large molecules formed by joining smaller organic molecules together.
What is a macromolecule.
200
The name of a carbohydrate monomer is a monosaccharide. Give two examples of a monosaccharide.
What are fructose and glucose.
200
The indicator test sudan 3 stains cells this color if there are lipids present.
What is red.
200
Considered a complete meal with all of this monomer.
What are the 8 essential amino acids.
200
Small repeating units.
What are nucleotides.
200
Type of bond that joins together monomers to create polymers.
What is a covalent bond.
300
These are polysaccharides that are found in plants.
What are starch and cellulose
300
Double bond between two carbon bonds.
What is unsaturated.
300
Up to four of this polymer can join together.
What is a polypeptide.
300
The genetic code/information that is necessary for growth, reproduction, and adaptation.
What is DNA.
300
This is pulled out or into the systems of condensation or hydrolysis to join monomers into polymers.
What is water.
400
The two indicator tests preformed to test for the presents of carbohydrates.
What are the benedict and the iodine tests
400
Solid at room temperature.
What is saturated fat.
400
Serves as this purpose in humans as cellulose does in plants.
What is structural support.
400
Uses information in DNA to make proteins.
What is RNA.
400
The four elements found in macromolecules.
What are carbon, nitrogen, hydrogen, and oxygen.
500
The four functions of a carbohydrate.
What are a source of carbon, source of energy, storage of energy, and structural support.
500
Four functions of lipids.
What are long term storage of energy, make up biological membranes, chemical messenger of steroids, and a waterproof cover.
500
Transports oxygen
What is hemoglobin.
500
Explanation of joining nucleotides.
What is the sugar of one nucleotide joining to the phosphate of another in a covalent bond.
500
All macromolecules are this.
What is organic.