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Carbohydrates
Lipids
Proteins
Nucleic Acids
100
Saccharides
What makes up carbohydrates?
100
Fatty acids
What make up lipids?
100
Chains of amino acids
What makes up proteins?
100
Nucleotides
What makes up lipids
200
A simple carbohydrate
What is a monosaccharide?
200
Unsaturated fatty acid
What is a hydrocarbon chain with a double bond?
200
Dehydration synthesis
What occurs when amino acids attract to one another?
200
DNA and RNA
What are the two types of nucleic acids?
300
A complex carbohydrate
What is a polysaccharide?
300
A molecule that has both hydrophilic and hydrophobic parts?
What is an amphipathic molecule?
300
Hydrophilic
What is the name for a polar substance that can come in contact with water?
300
Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, Guanine
What are the DNA bases?
400
A moderately branched chain of glucose
What is a starch?
400
Hydrogenated oils
What is an unsaturated fatty acid synthetically converted to be saturated?
400
Denaturing
What is the name for protein unfolding?
400
Adenine, Guanine
What are the purine bases?
500
A linear chain of glucose that gives structure in cell walls of plants
What is cellulose?
500
A diverse type of lipids that is not a fat
What is a sterol?
500
Polypeptide chains
What are chains of amino acids that are linked by peptide bonds?
500
Cytosine, Thymine, Uracil
What are the pyrimidine bases?