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Protein
Nucleic Acids
Lipids
Carbohydrates
Other/Misc
100
C,H,O,N sometimes S
What is Proteins?
100
C,H,O,N and P
What is Nucleic Acids?
100
3 fatty acids + 1 glycerol
What is Triglycerides?
100
made by green plants during photosynthesis
What is glucose?
100
sweetest sugar found in fruit
What is fructose?
200
A protein contains 1 or more ______________________.
What is Polypeptide chains?
200
long chains of nucleotides
What is Nucleic Acids?
200
2 fatty acids + glycerol
What is Phospholipid?
200
found in plant cell walls, not used as energy storage, rigidity and strength
What is cellulose?
200
how animals store glucose to be broken down for energy "animal starch"
What is glycogen?
300
made from AMINO ACIDS
What is Polypeptide chains?
300
5 carbon sugar, a phosphate group & a nitrogen base
What is a Nucleotide structure?
300
1 fatty acid + glycerol
What is Wax?
300
(simple sugar) C6H12O6, Break down polysaccharides with Hydrolysis
What is Monosaccharides?
300
have one double bond in the C chain and less # H atoms
What is Unsaturated fats?
400
Act as a catalyst in chemical reactions
What is Enzyme?
400
store and transmit genetic information
What is Nucleic Acid Function?
400
example is cholestrol
What is Sterol?
400
made by dehydration synthesis, C12H22O11
What is Disaccharides?
400
the result is the formation of a double lipid layer in balloon-like shape
What is Liposome?
500
Speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction and remains unchanged
What is Catalyst?
500
RNA and DNA
What are two types of Nucleic Acids?
500
have 2 or more Double bonds in C chain and a lot less # of H atoms, they are liquid at room temp- OIL
What is Polyunsaturated fats?
500
made by dehydration synthesis (long chains of glucose), at least C18H32O16
What is Polysaccharides?
500
nucleotide contains deoxyribose sugar, phosphate group and base pairs: A=T, C=G
What is DNA?