Carbohydrates
Lipids
Nucleic Acids
Proteins
Facts
100

These foods have carbohydrates. 

What are Grains, Fruits, Vegetables, or Starchy Foods?

100

This Type of NUTRIENT stores energy and makes up cell membranes (basically fat, oils, and wax).

What are lipids?

100

The two types of nucleic acids are DNA and this.

What is RNA?

100

Proteins are made of smaller parts called this

What are amino acids?

100

The instructions for making proteins are carried by this molecule.

What is DNA?

200

True or False. Eggs have Carbohydrates. 

Is this False?

200

Surprisingly, when you burn fat, most of it leaves the body this way. 

What is exhalation? 

200

 DNA is found in this part of the cell.

What is the nucleus?

200

Meat, beans, and nuts are good food sources of this macronutrient

What are proteins?

200

Of the three macronutrients, this one gives you the most energy per gram.

What is fat?


300

These are the side effects of not having carbohydrates. 

What are headaches, weakness, Constipation, kidney problems, and heart problems?

300

These foods have lipids. 

What are dairy products, animal fats, oils, fish, eggs, baked goods, avocados, and fried foods? 

300

DNA is made of repeating units called this.

What are nucleotides?

300

These special proteins speed up chemical reactions.

What are enzymes?

300

If you were to melt your body fat in a pan, this is what consistency it would be. 

What is melted butter, bacon grease, or cooking oil? 

400

The body breaks down carbohydrates into this.

What is Glucose/Sugar? 

400

True or False. Lipids are hydrophobic and can melt. (Extra points if you explain your answer)

Is it true? Are fats and oils hydrophobic and able to break down? 

400

The “letters” of DNA are adenine, thymine, cytosine, and this.

What is guanine?

400

Proteins help build and repair this part of the body.

What are muscles?

400

Being called fat-brained, blubber-brained, or fat-headed is a compliment for this reason. 

Why is fat good so that your brain can think and why does it make you smart? 

500

This type of NUTRIENT is stored in the body as glycogen in the liver and muscles. 

What are carbohydrates? 

500

These are the side effects of not having/consuming enough lipids.

What are dry skin, hair loss, brittle nails, excessive hunger, and a weakened immune system?

500

 RNA is important for making these.

What are proteins?

500

 Hair and nails are made of this tough protein.

What is keratin?

500

True or False. Sugar powers your brain. (Extra points if you can explain your answer)

Is this True? Why does the brain use 20 percent of your daily energy in the form of glucose?