Racial Inequality
Gender Inequality
Mental Illness Inequality
Collins' Domains of Power
Definitions
100

This term refers to the U.S. having the world's highest incarceration rate, disproportionately affecting people of color

What is "mass incarceration"

100

Facing hardships on the basis of gender alone; gender and race; or gender, race, and mental health status.

What is intersectionality

100

This term describes the part of our behavioral health that encompasses emotional, psychological, and social well-being.

What is Mental Health?

100

The domain of power that is characterized by very slow change and organizing oppression.

What is the Structural Domain of Power.

100

Refers to the laws and social systems enforcing racial segregation in the Southern U.S. from the late 19th century to the mid-20th century

What are Jim Crow laws

200

This practice involves law enforcement making assumptions about an individual’s potential criminal behavior based solely on their race or ethnicity.

What is "racial profiling"

200

The behavior characterized by the making of unwelcome and inappropriate sexual remarks/physical advances in social situations.

What is sexual harassment

200

These institutions were initially built to care for patients, avoid "social disturbances," and assist families in managing patient needs.

What were mental health institutions or asylums?

200

Imagine you work at an office and you are monitored through keycard access, time-tracking software, and surveillance cameras, what domain of power is at play here?

What is the Disciplinary Domain of Power.

200

This is the process that began in the mid-20th century to reduce the number of people in mental health institutions, aiming to reintegrate patients into society.

What is Deinstitutionalization

300

Black Americans have historically faced overcrowded and underfunded conditions in psychiatric facilities, which contributed to poor treatment and this broad category of abuse

What is institutional abuse

300

Examples include: teachers, nurses, administrative assistants, therapists.

What is a female dominated profession

300

These factors, including structural racism, socioeconomic status, and lack of information, can make it difficult for some people to access mental health services.

What are barriers to mental health services?

300

What domain of power is labeled as "the glue" for the other domains?

What is the Cultural Domain of Power.

300

This hospital, established in 1911 specifically for Black patients, is important because it reflects the intersection of race, mental health, and institutional neglect. Its history parallels shifts in American mental healthcare, from segregation to deinstitutionalization, and ultimately, the merging of mental health and criminal justice systems.

What is Crownsville Hospital?

400

This term describes the practice of doctors and healthcare institutions treating Black patients unfairly or differently due to racial bias

What is medical racism

400

Examples include: being passive, naïve, soft, nurturing

What are feminine stereotypes

400

This age group, at 36%, experiences the highest rates of mental illness.

Answer: What is ages 18-25?

400

How does someone facing oppression let everyday interactions define them?

What is adapting to norms and internalizing stereotypes.

400

The book highlights how Black patients were subjected to poor conditions, medical neglect, and harsh treatments due to the institutionalized racism at Crownsville, which mirrors broader societal discrimination

What is Institutional Racism