Muscles of the back of the torso
Bones of the torso
Muscles of the front of the torso
Things to know
Movement & Exercise Connection
100

the widest and broadest flat muscle in the human body, spanning the middle and lower back and connecting to the upper arm

What are the Latissimus dorsi?

100

Supports the body and protects the spinal cord

What is the Vertebral Column?

100

the largest and outermost muscle on the side of your abdomen

What are the External obliques?

100

Central axis of the body that includes the skull, vertebral column, ribs and sternum

What is the axial skeleton?

100

a compound upper-body exercise that primarily engages the chest, front shoulders, and back of the upper arms through horizontal pushing mechanics



What is the bench press?

200

a large, diamond-shaped superficial muscle spanning from the base of the skull down to the lower back, and across to the shoulder

What are the Trapezius?

200

Center of the chest; connects with ribs.

What is the sternum?

200

the deepest core muscle in the abdomen, wrapping horizontally around your torso like a natural corset 

What is the Transversus abdominis?

200

includes the 126 bones of the upper and lower limbs, as well as the shoulder and hip girdles that attach them to the rest of the body

What is the Appendicular Skeleton?

200

a full-body compound exercise that primarily targets the posterior chain through a fundamental hip-hinge movement

What is the deadlift?

300

two muscles in the upper back that connect the shoulder blades to the spine

What are the Rhomboids?

300

Protect the heart and lungs.

What are the ribs?

300

large, fan-shaped muscle on the front of your chest used for pushing

What are the Pectoralis major?

300

Connects the spine directly to the pelvis to transfer lower body forces.

What is the sacrum?

300

a compound, multi-joint exercise that engages major bones, joints, and muscle groups across the entire lower body and core

What is the squat?

400

a large group of muscles and tendons that run vertically up the length of the back, from the pelvis and sacrum all the way up to the neck and head

What are the Erector spinae?

400

Connects the shoulder to the axial skeleton.

What is the clavicle?

400

a pair of long, vertical skeletal muscles running down the front of the abdomen

What is the Rectus abdominis?

400

Supports the head and allows for full range of head movement.

What is the Cervical Vertebrae?

400

a dynamic core exercise that primarily targets the obliques through rotational movement of the torso

What is the Russian twist?

500

the deepest muscle in the lower back, running on both sides of the lumbar spine from the pelvis up to the lowest rib

What are the Quadratus lumborum?

500

Supports the body and transfers forces to the legs.

What is the pelvis?

500

a pair of side-abdominal muscles located just beneath the external obliques that help you twist, bend, and stabilize your core

What are the Internal obliques?

500

Acts as the major weight-bearing region of the spinal column.

What is the Lumbar Vertebrae?

500

a compound upper-body exercise that primarily targets the large back muscles through an overhead pulling motion.

What is the lat pulldown?