Review
Muscle Location
Muscles Purpose
Where it attaches
Fun Facts
100

This is the type of muscle that is attached to bones and is responsible for voluntary movement.

What is skeletal muscle?

100

This muscle is located on the front of the upper arm.

What is the biceps?

100

This muscle flexes the trunk and is located on the front of the abdomen.

What is the rectus abdominis?

100

This muscle attaches from the scapula to the radius.

What is the biceps brachii?

100

This is the largest muscle in the human body by mass.

What is the gluteus maximus?

200

These are the three types of muscle found in the human body.

What are skeletal, smooth, and cardiac muscles?

200

This muscle is located on the front of the chest.

What are the pectorals?

200

These muscles rotate and laterally flex the trunk and are located on the sides of the abdomen.

What are the obliques?

200

This muscle attaches from the humerus/scapula to the ulna.

What is the triceps brachii?

200

This is the only muscle in the human body that is continuously working from birth to death.

What is the cardiac muscle?

300

Name two functions of the muscular system other than creating movement.

What are maintaining posture, producing heat, or stabilizing joints?

300

This muscle is located on the back of the upper arm.

What is the triceps?

300

This muscle extends the elbow and is located on the back of the upper arm.

What is the triceps brachii?

300

This muscle attaches from the clavicle and scapula to the humerus.

What is the deltoid?

300

This muscle is important for breathing and is located beneath the lungs.

What is the diaphragm?

400

Muscles create movement by doing this to bones rather than pushing them.

What is pulling on bones when they contract?

400

This muscle is located on the posterior thigh, behind the quadriceps.

What are the hamstrings?

400

This muscle extends, adducts, and medially rotates the arm at the shoulder.

What is the latissimus dorsi?

400

This muscle attaches from the pelvis to the femur and iliotibial tract.

What is the gluteus maximus?

400

Roughly how many muscles are in the human body?

600+

500

When a muscle contracts to move a bone, this connective tissue connects the muscle to the bone and transmits the force.

What is a tendon?

500

This muscle is located along the upper back and extends from the neck toward the shoulders and scapula.

What is the trapezius?

500

These two calf muscles work together to plantar flex the ankle.

What are the gastrocnemius and soleus?

500

This calf muscle attaches from the femur to the calcaneus through the Achilles tendon.

What is the gastrocnemius?

500

This is the smallest muscle in the human body and is found in the middle ear.

What is the stapedius?