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100

Levels of evidence in research

What is the Evidence Hierarchy

100

"Do no Harm" is called...

What is Beneficence

100

Which hypothesis states that there is no difference between the groups? 

What is the Null Hypothesis

100

A perplexing situation that a researcher wants to address through disciplined inquiry.

What is a Research Problem

100

Attempts to describe large segments of the human experience

What is a Grand Theory

100

What is it called when a researcher is not impartial? 

What is Bias

100

What is an Experimental Design in which data are collected from subjects before and after the experimental intervention? 

What is Pre-test/Post-test

200

Incorporates research findings into clinical decisions and practice

What is Evidence Based Practice

200

One scheme for asking well-worded clinical questions and involves four primary components.

What is PICO, Population, Intervention, Comparison, and outcome

200

What type of literature includes published conceptual models, frameworks, and theories? 

What is Theoretical literature

200

A specific query researchers want to answer.

What is a Research Question

200

Name one design that is associated with relationships

What is Correlation or predictive (Inferential) or Grounded theory. 

200

What type of sampling allows everyone to have an equal probability of being selected? 

What is probability sampling or random sampling

200

Who protects the rights of research subjects?

What is the Institutional Review Board

300

The truth is a construction of multiple realities.

What is The Constructivists (Naturalist) paradigm

300

Models that provide a framework for promoting clinical action based on research implementation in health services

What is The Stetler Model and the Iowa Model

300

What type of literature includes works that demonstrate how theories apply to individual behavior or observed events or learned knowledge

What is Empirical Literature

300

What is the variable that is the CAUSE in cause and effect?

What is the Independent Variable

300

Very important to nursing research and more specific to certain nursing practice phenomenon

What is a Middle Range Theory

300

What is the concise description of a research study located at the beginning of the article?

What is the Abstract

300

What is the rejection of the null hypothesis that is actually true. A decision that a relationship between variables does not exist when it does? 

What is a Type I Error

400

Assumes that there is an objective reality and that natural phenomena are regular and orderly

What is the Positivist paradigm

400

Rigorous integrations of research evidence from multiple studies on a topic.

What is a Systematic Review (Meta-analysis or Meta-Synthesis)

400

Seeks to describe and understand key social psychological processes that occur in social settings

What is Grounded Theory

400

What kind of research design measures cause and effect? 

What is Experimental Design

400

Humans are a bio-psychosocial adaptive system, who cope with environmental change through adaptation

What is Sister Calista Roy's Adaptation Model

400

What is research when no manipulation or intervention of independent variables  done to collect data?

What is Non-Experimental Research

400

Nursing Theorist who published in 1952, the theory of Interpersonal Relationships

Hildegard Peplau

500

A systematic process of inquiry that uses rigorous guidelines to produce unbiased, trustworthy answers to questions about nursing practice. 

What is Nursing Research

500

A participant's right to fair treatment and fairness is called...

What is Justice

500

Focuses on lived experiences of humans and is an approach to learning what the life experiences of people are like and what they mean.

What is Phenomenology

500

Hypothesis testing is based on what theory?

What is the theory of the Normal Curve or Central Tendancy

500

Health promotion focusing on explaining health promoting behaviors, using wellness orientation.

What is Nola Pender's Health Promotion Model

500

What is a research study in which there is manipulation of the independent variable, but there is non-random assignment of treatment and control groups or no control group?

What is Quasi-Experimental Research

500

The Nursing Theorist who stated people have Universal Self-Care requisites.

Dorthea Orem