Identity Tendencies
Tendencies of a culture to emphasize importance of individual identity,rights,needs over group necessities
What is Individualism?
These cultures follow a "problem-solving"model when dealing with conflict.
What are Individualist cultures?
This culture uses deep-level silence, deliberate pauses, and patient conversational turn taking in conflict interaction
What is collectivists?
This country is heavily dependent upon nonverbal communication and views nonverbal communication with greater importance than verbal.
What is Japan?
Tendencies of a culture to emphasize the "we" over the "I", group obligations, and in-group oriented needs
What is Collectivism?
These cultures' assumptions toward conflict follow a "face maintenance" model.
What are collectivist cultures?
The ability to separate the relationship from the conflict problem is critical to effective conflict negotiation in a ____ culture
What is individualistic?
"If it won't be too much trouble, let's try to finish this project together" is a style that would most likely be used by a ____ culture
What is collectivistic?
Communication patterns of a linear approach, direct verbal interaction style, and overt intention expressions often used by individualistic cultures
What is Low Context Communication?
According to Ting-Toomey (2015), ______ model "view[s] [conflict] as potentially functional, personally liberating, and an open forum for "struggling against" or "struggling with" one another in wrestling with the conflict issues at hand."
What is "problem-solving" model?
The desire to project an image of capability, confidence, strength, and self-image
What is face maintenance?
Collectivist cultures, when dealing with conflict employ the use of nonverbal gestures and indirect verbal messages in effort to ____.
What is to "save face?"
Communication patterns of spiral interaction, indirect verbal negotiations, and subtle nonverbal nuances often used by collectivist cultures
What is High Context Communication?
According to Ting-Toomey (2015), _______ model, views conflict as, "primarily dysfunctional, interpersonally embarrassing and distressing, and a forum for potential group-related face loss and face humiliation."
What is "problem-solving"?
Avoidance is part of the integral, conflict style that is commonly used in ___ cultures
What is collectivistic?
These cultures rely heavily on verbal offense and defense to justify one's position.
What are individualistic cultures?
Time schedule that follows individualistic based needs, task orientation, future conscious
vs
Time schedule that follows collectivistic needs, fluid schedule, integrate socioemotional activity
What is Monochronic vs. Polychronic time schedules?
Western cultures rely on ______, when conflicting parties cannot find compromise.
What are impartial third-party intermediaries?
In ____ characters, hearing or wun "opening the door to the ears" and ting means attending to the other person with your "ears, eyes, and heart."
What is Chinese?
Columbia, indonesia, and other collectivist countries follow this type of self construal that tend to use group norms, group interests, and group responsibilities
What is Interdependent Self Construal?
In 1582, France switched from the Julian calendar to the Gregorian calendar, effectively changing the date of the New Year to the first of January from _____ day. People who continued to celebrate the New Year on this day became victims of practical jokes.
What is April Fools' Day?