This belief held that the U.S. was destined to expand from the Atlantic to the Pacific.
Manifest Destiny
This country Texas won its independence from in 1836.
Mexico
This U.S. president supported the war and believed Mexico had attacked American soil.
James K Polk
People who rushed to California in 1849 were called this.
Forty-Niners
This trail was used by settlers moving west to Oregon.
This religious group migrated west to escape persecution.
Mormons
What is #6?
Florida
Who did supporters of Manifest Destiny say gave them the right to expand west?
God
What does ANNEX mean?
To bring into the country
Why did annexing Texas increase tensions between the U.S. and Mexico?
It created border disputes
What city in California saw the most dramatic increase in population due to the Gold Rush?
The slogan “54°40’ or Fight!” referred to a dispute between the U.S. and this country.
Great Britain
This leader guided the Mormons to Utah.
Brigham Young
What is #4?
Louisiana Purchase
Many Northerners opposed Manifest Destiny because they feared expansion would spread this.
Slavery
This battle became a famous symbol of Texas resistance.
The Alamo
This treaty ended the Mexican-American War.
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
Gold was discovered in 1848 at this location in California.
Sutters Mill
Fertile land, gentle climate
He founded the Church of Jesus Christ of Later Day Saints
Joseph Smith
What is #3?
Texas Annexation
What are two things supporters of Manifest Destiny want to spread?
Democracy, Christianity and/or American values
Many Northerners opposed annexing Texas because they believed it would add another...
Slave state
As a result of the war, Mexico gave the U.S. what?
Mexican Cession
The Gold Rush led to economic growth but also caused negative effects on this group of people.
Native Americans
Manifest Destiny
The Mormons settled near this large body of water.
Great Salt Lake
What is #7
Mexican Cession
This newspaper editor first used the term “Manifest Destiny” in 1845.
John L O'Sullivan
What were the three things Mexico asked of Texas citizens who settled there?
1) Become Mexican citizens
2) Learn Spanish
3) Become Catholic
4) No Slaves
What did Polk say to convince Congress to declare war on Mexico?
"They have shed American blood on our soil"
Name two individuals that become extremely successful OUTSIDE of gold mining during the Gold Rush
JA Folger and Levi Strauss
What were TWO push factors that caused people to move to Oregon?
Floods, disease, bad economy, corrupt bankers, religious persecution
Why were the Mormons forced to leave Illinois?
Religious persecution and violence against them.
What is #5?
Gadsden Purchase