Living Organisms
Living Organisms 2
Earth Systems
Earth System 2
Solar System
Matter
Energy
100
An ecosystem is filled with _____________ __________ and ____-___________ _______________.
living things, non living things
100
How does camouflage help animals survive in their ecosystems or environment?
It helps the animal hide from predators. 
100
What is dirt or other matter that settles to the bottom of a reservoir body of water?
Sediment or Sedimentary rock
sediment
100
A _______________ is the average temperature over a period of time (one year, seasons).
climate
100
___________ means moon.
lunar
100
What is matter?
Anything that has mass and takes up space
100
What is a circuit?
A closed path through which an electric current flows or may flow through.
200
A ____________ is a group of different populations of organisms.
200
What is a herbivore?
A herbivore is an animal that eats only plants.
200
___________is molten/liquid rocks that is from the middle of the earth.
magma
200
Precipitation (raindrops) _________ down the hill to a stream or river and then empty in the ocean.
runoff
200
This system has a prefix of "Sol" which means sun; a system of planets or other bodies orbiting a star.
solar system (My Very Energetic Mother Just Served Us Nine Pizzas!)
Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars (terrestrial plants) Astroid Belt, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune (Gas Giants) Kuiper Belt, (Pluto)
200
What is density?
Density is how tightly packed molecules are in an object?
200
What is a battery?
A battery is a source of electricity created from a chemical energy.
300
A single living thing is called an ________________?
Organism 
300
What is a carnivore?
A carnivore is an animal that only eats meat.
300
_________________ is when water cools and changes from a gas to a liquid in the clouds.
condensation
300
When water is heated up by the sun it changes from a liquid to a ______.
gas
300
A group of visible stars that form a pattern when viewed from earth.
Constellations 
300
What is volume?
Volume is the amount of space an object takes up.
300
What is energy?
Energy is the ability to do work
400
Animals that are hunted by other animals are called?
prey
400
How do specialized structures help an animal survive in their environment?
It provides protection from predators, helps them eat, helps them reproduce etc.
400
An example of a ______________ is a puddle in the driveway.
collection
400
A ______________ is when purified water runs into a natural water source to use. (lake, pond etc.)
reservoir 
400
____________ is when an object blocks light.
eclipse
400
What is a mixture?
A mixture is a combination of two or more pure substances.(CAN be taken apart) A solution is an another example of a mixture.
400
What is kinetic energy?
Kinetic energy is energy an object has because it is moving.
500
Animals that hunt for other animals are called?
Predators
500
What is it called when sunlight causes chemical reactions in a plant? (process of changing sun's energy into food)
photosynthesis 
500
Barometer is a weather tool that measures ______________.
air pressure
500
What makes up the geosphere?
rocks, soil, ground
500
The earth is at an angle and not straight up and down. This is referred to as the earth being ____________.
Tilt
500
What is a chemical reaction?
A chemical reaction is when two or more molecules interact and the molecules change; a NEW substance is formed.
500
What is potential energy?
Potential energy is energy an object has because of its position.
600
High heat and dryness caused by lack of rain are an example of an internal cue or an external cue?
external cue
600
What is an omnivore?
Omnivores eat both meat and plants.
600
What makes up the atmosphere?
Air, gases
600
Why is the atmosphere important to humans, animals and all living things?
The atmosphere provides us with oxygen to breathe, carbon dioxide for the plants to make their own food through photosynthesis, and wind to fuel the water cycle so that all living things have water.
600
The path of the earth or object around a point in space (sun) is called the earths ______________ around the sun.
orbit (365 days or 1 year)
600
What is a physical change?
A physical change is when matter changes size, shape or state.
600
What are conductors?
Conductors are paths that energy likes to follow.
700
A _________ ___________ shows how energy moves from the sun to a producer and through various consumers.
Food Chains
700
_____________ make their own food and are called ____________.
Plants, Producers
700
The hydrosphere is made of all the ________ on the earth.
water
700
What make up the biosphere?
All living things on earth.
700
____________ is the real or imaginary line on which something (earth) rotates.
axis
700
What is gravity?
A. force that pulls two object together
B. the ability to do something
C. All of the above.
A.
700
What is mass?
Mass is something that has matter.
800
Because they eat other organism _____________ are called ________________.
animals, consumers
800
Is an internal cue or an external cue when an organism receives information from inside itself?
Internal cue
800
When the magma erupts on earth's surface it is called lava. When the lava cools and hardens the lava changes to what type of rock?
igneous rock, metaphoric rock, or sedimentary rock
igneous rock
800
When the layers of sediment are compacted on top of each other it changes from sediment to a ________________ rock.
sedimentary rock
800
When the earth rotates one time around its axis it is said that the earth has made one ______________.
rotation
800
What is friction?
Friction is a force that holds back the motion of a sliding object in the opposite direction of the movement.
800
What is an energy in the form of electrons that flow through circuits and can produce heat, light, motion and sound?
electricity
900
A group of the same organism living together in the same place and at the same time forms a _________________.
population
900
__________________ eat and break down scat, or animal droppings, and dead plants and animals into tiny parts.
decomposers
900
When high heat and pressure are added to sedimentary rocks the sedimentary rock changes to a ________________ rock.
metamorphic rock 
900
When igneous rocks and sedimentary rocks are weathered by wind, rain, and ice the sedimentary and igneous rocks break apart into ______________.
sediment
900
_____________ is an object that allows ALL light to pass straight through, no shadow is created.
_____________ is an object that allows SOME light to pass through, a shadow is created.
_____________ is an object that allows NO light to pass through.
transparent
translucent 
opaque
900
What does soluble mean?
A. The ability of one substance to be dissolved in another substance.
B. an atom
C. The amount of matter in an object
A.
900
What is a property?
A property is something you can observe about matter using your senses.
1000
__________________ are animals such as vultures that keep an ecosystem clean by feeding on dead and decaying organisms.
scavengers
1000
Animals that transfer pollen from on flower to another are called _________________.
Examples: Bees, butterflies and other insects
pollinators
1000
Atoms are made of (parts) ______________, ______________, and ____________.
electrons, pro
tons, and neutrons
1000
A molecule is made up of lots of ____________.
atoms (1 oxygen, 2 hydrogen)
One water molecule
1000
Fill in the Solar System Order names:
Sun (Terrestrial Planets) (Gas Giants)
M_______________ J_____________
V_______________ S_____________
E_______________ U_____________
M_______________ N_____________
Asteroid Belt Kuiper Belt (Pluto)
Sun (Terrestrial Planets) (Gas Giants)
Mercury Jupiter
Venus Saturn
Earth Uranus
Mars Neptune
Asteroid Belt Kuiper Belt (Pluto
1000
What is inertia?
Inertia is the tendency of an object at rest to stay at rest or an object in motion to stay in motion unless acted on by an outside force.
1000
What is an electron?
An electron is a very small particle that has a negative charge.