Maps Definitions
Maps Define - Review
Technology and Mapmaking Define
Technology and Mapmaking Cont.
100

What is Map View?

drawn as if you were looking down on an area from above. 

Also referred as "plan view"

100

What is Longitide?

the distance in degrees east or west of the prime meridian. 
100

What is a topographic map?

shows the detailed shapes of the Earth's surface, along with its natural and human-made features.

100
What is a cross section?

a profile view that shows a vertical slice through rocks below the surface. 

200

What is Profile View?

a drawing that shows on object as though you were looking at it from the side. 

200

What is Latitude? 

the distance in degrees north or south of the equator.

200

What is contour lines?

lines on a topographic map that connect points of equal elevation.
200
What is a geologic map?

shows the surface geology of the mapped area.

300

What is Map Scale?

the relationship between a distance on the map and the actual distance on the ground. 

300

What is the prime meridian?

is the line of 0° longitude, the starting point for measuring distance both east and west around Earth.  

300

What is a relief?

the difference in elevation between the highest and lowest point in an area.

300

What is remote sensing?

the process of collecting information about an area without coming into physical contact with it. 

400

What is a Map Legend?

a key that lists all the symbols used on the map.

400

What is the equator?

an imaginary line drawn around the earth equally distant from both poles, dividing the earth into northern and southern hemispheres 

(0 degrees)

400

What is elevation?

the height above sea level of any point on Earth's surface.

400

What are the 4 types of general maps?

Physical 

Relief

Political 

Road

500

What is time zone?

the area on Earth's surface between two meridians where people use the same time. 

500

What are the four directions in which people travel?

North 

South

East 

West

500
What is a slope?

is a measure of the steepness of the land.

500

Explain the 4 different types of maps.

**DOUBLE**

Physical - uses lines, shading, and color to indicate features such as mountains, lakes, and streams.

Relief - uses shading and shadows to identify mountains and flat areas.

Political - show boundaries between countries, states, counties, or townships.

Road - show interstates or a range of roads.