Found on maps
Thematic maps
Scale measurements
100

The map title 

What the map is showing 

100

Shows where people live

What is a population map?

100
Is shown as a line, looks like a ruler.

What is a linear scale?

200

How far it is from one place to another 

What is distance?

200

Shows the dividing lines or borders that governments make between cities, states, and countries.

What is a political map?

200
Shows the relationship of the distance on the map to the distance on Earth in a fraction.

What is a representative fraction?

300

The map scale 

What shows the relationship between the distance on a map and the distance on the ground?

300

Shows the natural features of a place, such as landforms, mountains, valleys, lakes, and streams.

What is a physical map?

300

This type of scale writes the relationship of the distance on the map and the distance on the Earth in words.

What is a verbal scale?

400

The legend

What tells us what the symbols and colors on a map represent 

400

Shows whether a place is usually warm, cold, wet, or dry.  Climate is the weather pattern of a place over many years. 

What is a climate map?

500

The Compass Rose

What is the diagram on the map that shows directions (North, South, East, West)

500

Shows the height of a place in relation to sea level.  It usually has contour lines or colors and numbers to represent height.

What is an elevation map?