IDENTIFY THE VERB PHRASE
POETIC DEVICES
ETHOS / PATHOS / LOGOS / KAIROS
TYPE OF IRONY
CONTEXT CLUES
TONE IN A TEXT
ROMEO AND JULIET
ARGUE
Types of Poetry
100

In the sentence “She will be presenting her project tomorrow,” identify the verb phrase.

will be presenting

100

Repeating consonant sounds at the beginning of words, as in “wild winds whipped,” demonstrates what device?

What is alliteration?

100

A commercial uses a doctor to recommend a medication. Which appeal is used?

What is ethos?

100

A fire station burns down. Which type of irony is this?

What is situational irony?

100

“The lake was serene, completely calm and peaceful.” Use context clues to define serene.

What is calm or peaceful?

100

If an author uses words like grim, gloomy, somber, the tone is most likely what?

What is dark or gloomy?

100

Which family does Romeo belong to?

Who are the Montagues?

100

The central statement an argument tries to prove is called what?

What is a claim or thesis?

100

This type of poem tells a story and includes characters, conflict, and a plot—much like a short narrative.

What is a narrative poem?

200

Identify the verb phrase in: “The lights have been flickering since last night.”

have been flickering

200

Comparing two unlike things using like or as is known as what?

What is a simile?

200

A charity ad shows emotional images of animals needing homes. What appeal is used?

What is pathos?

200

The audience knows a character is being tricked, but the character has no idea. What type of irony?

What is dramatic irony?

200

“The child was ravenous, so hungry he ate three sandwiches.” Define ravenous.

What is very hungry?

200

Words like playful, cheerful, upbeat signal what tone?

What is lighthearted?

200

Who is responsible for marrying Romeo and Juliet?

Who is Friar Lawrence?

200

Facts, data, or quotes used to back up a claim are called what?

What is evidence?

200

A poem written in 14 lines with a specific rhyme scheme and often about love or deep emotion is known as what?

What is a sonnet?

300

In “The team could have won the game,” what is the verb phrase?

could have won

300

A phrase that gives human qualities to nonhuman things is called what?

What is personification?

300

A research article includes statistics and logical reasoning. What appeal is used?

What is logos?

300

A student says “Great, another pop quiz,” with an annoyed tone. Which irony is used?

What is verbal irony?

300

“The metal was malleable—easy to bend and shape.” Define malleable.

What is bendable or flexible?

300

A narrator uses furious, outraged, indignant. What tone is created?

What is angry?

300

Whom does Tybalt kill in Act III?

Who is Mercutio?

300

Addressing the other side’s point of view in an argument is called what?

What is a counterclaim?

300

This type of poem expresses a speaker’s personal thoughts or feelings and is usually musical in quality.

What is a lyric poem?

400

Identify the verb phrase: “My friends are going to celebrate after finals.”

are going to celebrate

400

A long, exaggerated statement such as “I’ve told you a million times!” is an example of what?

What is hyperbole?

400

A school announces a fundraiser today only for emergency supplies. Which appeal is based on timing?

What is kairos?

400

The lifeguard can’t swim. What type of irony?

What is situational irony?

400

The boy was timid, unlike his bold and fearless sister.” Define timid.

What is shy or fearful?

400

An author uses uncertain, hesitant, unsure. This suggests which tone?

What is uncertain or doubtful?

400

Juliet’s father arranges for her to marry whom?

Who is Paris?

400

The explanation of how the evidence supports the claim is called what?

What is reasoning?

400

A Japanese form of poetry that follows a 5–7–5 syllable pattern is called what?

What is a haiku?

500

In “He might have been lying about the story,” what is the verb phrase?

might have been lying

500

When the poet references a famous myth, book, or event, such as “He met his Waterloo,” what device is being used?

What is an allusion?

500

A speech says, “According to the CDC, 85% of cases…” This demonstrates what rhetorical appeal?

What is logos?

500

In a scary movie, the audience knows the killer is behind the door, but the character opens it anyway. What type of irony?

What is dramatic irony?

500

“She picked up the dainty teacup with such careful, delicate fingers that it looked as if it might break from the slightest pressure.”
Using context clues, define dainty.

What is delicate, small, or fragile?

500

Descriptions such as majestic, reverent, respectful suggest what tone?

What is respectful or admiring?

500

The play begins with two servants starting a fight. Which theme does this introduce?

What is the destructiveness of feud/family conflict?

500

A strong concluding paragraph should restate the thesis and leave the reader with what?

What is a final insight or call to action?

500

This poem has no regular rhyme or meter, but relies heavily on natural rhythms, repetition, and strong imagery.

What is free verse?