🦁Lions🦁
🥾The Great Outdoors🥾
♻️Recycling♻️
⛈️Meteorology⛈️
🐑Lambs🐑
100
What do most male lions grow as they reach maturity?
Manes!
The magnificent manes on male lions tell a story. Most male lions grow impressive manes the older they get. These manes grow up to half a foot long and are a sign of dominance. However, not all male lions have manes. ‘Maneless’ male lions are common in parts of Africa, such as Tsavo National Park in Kenya. This is thought to be an adaptation to the local climate, as manes can reduce heat loss.
100
Who warns that "Only You Can Prevent Forest Fires"?
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Smokey the Bear!
Smokey’s original catchphrase was "Smokey Says – Care Will Prevent 9 out of 10 Forest Fires." In 1947, it became "Remember... Only YOU Can Prevent Forest Fires." In 2001, it was again updated to its current version of "Only You Can Prevent Wildfires" in response to a massive outbreak of wildfires in natural areas other than forests and to clarify that Smokey is promoting the prevention of unwanted and unplanned outdoor fires versus prescribed fires.
100
What are the three R's of Recycling?
Reduce, Reuse and Recycle
The 3 'R's – Reduce, Reuse, Recycle – are all about minimizing the amount of waste we produce, reusing products as much as we can, and remembering to recycle any materials that can be used for a new purpose. Reduce means to minimize the amount of waste we create. Reuse refers to using items more than once. Recycle means putting a product to a new use instead of throwing it away.
100
What type of weather phenomena is so frequent in this part of the Midwestern United States that it has an "Alley" named after it?
Tornadoes!
Tornado Alley is a loosely defined location of the central United States and Canada where tornadoes are most frequent. The term was first used in 1952 as the title of a research project to study severe weather in areas of Texas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, Kansas, South Dakota, Iowa and Nebraska. Tornado climatologists distinguish peaks in activity in certain areas and storm chasers have long recognized the Great Plains tornado belt.
100
If lambs are baby sheep, what are adult male sheep called? Female sheep?
Adult male sheep are called rams, adult females are ewes!
Despite some popular beliefs, sheep are intelligent animals with great memories. Research has shown that sheep can recognize up to 50 other sheep faces and remember them for two years. They are even able to recognize human faces! Other studies have shown that sheep can remember how to navigate complex mazes.
200
True or False: Most wild lions live in Asia.
False, most live in Africa!
Nearly all wild lions live in Africa, but one small population exists elsewhere! In the wild, there are two formally recognized lion subspecies. The African lion is found in Africa, south of the Sahara desert. The Asiatic lion exists in one small population around Gir Forest National Park in western India. Wild lions in the west and central Africa are more closely related to these Asiatic lions in India than to those found in southern and east Africa.
200
True or False: An alternative name for Boutique Camping is Cramping.
False, it's Glamping!
Glamping refers to a luxurious and glamorous style of camping that combines the comforts and amenities of a hotel with the experience of being in nature. It typically involves staying in well-equipped tents or cabins with amenities such as comfortable beds, electricity, and private bathrooms. Glamping has gained popularity among those who want to enjoy the outdoors without sacrificing comfort and convenience.
200
True or False: The U.S. is the #1 trash-producing country in the world.
True
Each person throws away around 1,609 pounds of trash per year. This means that 5% of the world's people generate 40% of the world's waste, even though 75% of our trash can be recycled! Kendal at Ithaca has been taking steps to mitigate some of the waste produced by offering recyclable and reusable containers for food and drinks, as well as having recyclable containers interspersed throughout campus.
200
True or False: You can figure out how far away lightning is by counting between the sight of a lightning strike and the sound of thunder.
True!
Since you see lightning immediately and it takes the sound of thunder about 5 seconds to travel a mile, you can calculate the distance between you and the lightning. If you count the number of seconds between the flash of lightning and the sound of thunder, and then divide by 5, you'll get the distance in miles to the lightning: 5 seconds = 1 mile, 15 seconds = 3 miles, 0 seconds = very close. Keep in mind that you should be in a safe place while counting. Remember, if you can hear thunder, chances are that you're within striking distance of the storm. You don't want to get struck by the next flash of lightning.
200
True or False: A group of sheep is called a flock.
True
A group of sheep is called a flock, but sheep do not remain in flocks simply for protection from predators. Sheep form strong bonds with one another, such as those between a mother and her lamb and other friendships. Studies have revealed that sheep can distinguish between emotional expressions, such as pictures of sheep with calm, startled, or fearful expressions. This is a very important skill for sheep, as knowing how other sheep feel is the basis for forming strong social relationships and keeping the flock safe.
300
Lions have traditionally been dubbed King of the _______.
a. Road
b. Savannah
c. Ocean
d. Jungle
d. Jungle
Traditionally the lion has been crowned King of the Jungle, but when one observes a lion and elephant encounter in the African wild it is clear to see that King lion has a healthy respect for elephant. It might even be suggested that lions are a little scared of elephants. The strongest animal in the world is actually the African bush elephant, which is capable of lifting over 13,000 pounds, its own body weight from lying down. Even their trunks can lift over 400 pounds, thanks to over 40,000 muscles. For context, an adult humans have just over 600 muscles in their entire bodies.
300
What is not a component of a canoe?
a. Oarklock
b. Paddle
c. Steering
d. Hull
c. Steering
Steering is not a component of a canoe. Canoes are typically propelled using paddles or oars, but they do not have a steering mechanism like a rudder or a steering wheel. The hull is the main body of the canoe, and the oarlock is the device that holds the oar in place. However, steering is not necessary in a canoe as the paddler can control the direction by paddling on one side or the other.
300
Which of the following cannot be recycled?
a. Bottles
b. Styrofoam
c. Cans
d. Newspapers
b. Styrofoam
Plastic foam or polystyrene is one of the most widely used types of plastics due to its low cost, moldable qualities, and its capability to generate its lightweight counterpart EPS (Styrofoam). Its various desirable performance attributes such as heat tolerance and retention and it’s low-cost, have made it the preferred takeout container for many restaurants and businesses. Until recently, that is. Consumers are becoming increasingly aware of the negative effects of foam on the environment and human health, and are demanding more sustainable options. As a result, state and local bans and regulations have been enacted to reduce the use of polystyrene products.
300
What are the two ingredients needed for a rainbow to form?
a. Love and Care
b. Thunder and Lightning
c. Water and Sunshine
d. A Leprechaun and a Pot of Gold
c. Water and Sunshine
Rainbows are formed when light from the sun is scattered by water droplets (e.g. raindrops or fog) through a process called refraction. Refraction occurs when the light from the sun changes direction when passing through a medium denser than air, such as a raindrop.
300
What are the noises sheep make often called?
a. Squeaks
b. Bleats
c. Barks
d. Hisses
b. Bleats
Sheep are capable of experiencing a wide range of emotions, just as humans do. Many studies have highlighted the ability of sheep to feel afraid, angry, bored, sad, and happy. Not only can sheep feel basic emotions, but their feelings can be very complex. For example, scientific studies have shown that sheep can be pessimists or optimists!
400
What is a group of lions called?
Bonus: What are young lions called?
A Pride
A pride of lions is usually made up of related females and their cubs, plus a male or small group of males who defend their pride. The lionesses rear their cubs together and cubs can suckle from any female with milk.
Bonus: Cubs
400
What is spelunking?
Bonus: What is a speleologist?
Caving!
Caving is the correct answer because it is the outdoor activity that is known as "spelunking" in the US and "potholing" in the UK. Spelunking and potholing are both terms used to describe the exploration of caves, typically involving climbing, crawling, and navigating through underground passages. Canoeing, mountain biking, and hiking are not specifically associated with cave exploration and do not have alternative names like spelunking or potholing.
Bonus: A speleologist is interested in the study and exploration of caves. Speleologists are interested in the geological formations, underground ecosystems, and the exploration of caves.
400
What is used to make most of the world's paper products?
Trees
Wood pulp specifically from trees is a raw, biodegradable, renewable resource. It’s made by breaking down recycled paper, wood chips, small trees, limbs, and branches—into, well, a pulp. The wood fibers are broken down either chemically or mechanically to create a wet, messy mass of material with incredible potential. Wood pulp is the primary ingredient in papermaking, paper and wood products, and other innovative uses. We know the United States uses a lot of toilet paper (second only to China) and that other paper products like paper towels, napkins and tissues are everyday essentials.
400
What are some types of precipitation?
Rain, hail, snow and sleet!
In meteorology, any result of atmospheric water vapour condensation that comes under cloud gravity is precipitation. The main types of precipitation include drizzle, rain, sleet, snow, ice pellets, graupel, and hail. Precipitation happens when water vapour (reaching 100 percent relative humidity) saturates a portion of the atmosphere so that the water condenses and ‘precipitates’ or falls. Fog and mist are thus not precipitation, but colloids, since the vapour of water does not condense enough to precipitate.
400
What happens to sheep usually once a year before lambing or in the spring before the warm weather arrives?
They are sheared.
Cutting or shaving the wool off of a sheep is called shearing. Shearing doesn't usually hurt a sheep. It's just like getting a hair cut. However, shearing requires skill so that the sheep is shorn efficiently and quickly without causing cuts or injury to the sheep or shearer. Most sheep are sheared with electric shears or shearing machines. The fleece is removed in one piece. A professional shearer can shear a sheep in less than 2 minutes. The world record is 37.9 seconds. The record was set in 2016 by Ivan Scott from Ireland. Scott set another record, shearing 867 lambs in just 9 hours.
500
Does the male or female lion do more hunting?
The females (lionesses)!
The social structure of the pride is based on specific roles. Lionesses are the primary hunters, while dominant males are responsible for protecting the pride's territory. Lion prey includes antelopes, zebras, wildebeest, buffalo, and other grassland animals.
500
What are some of the most important things humans need to survive in the wilderness?
Water, Fire, Food and Shelter
In order to function properly, the human body requires a minimum of 2 quarts of water each day. While one day without water is a serious concern in the wild, three days is the longest humans can go without hydration before dying. When it comes to guidelines for eating safely in nature, it all comes down to making sure you know right from wrong. While brightly colored insects are typically not a good idea, birds, fish, and worms are usually a safe bet.
500
What are some common recyclable materials?
Aluminum, Paper/Cardboard, Plastics, Glass and Steel
Aluminum cans are often shredded and melted to make new cans or foil. Because there is no loss in quality when melting down aluminum, it is possible to recycle this material indefinitely. In order to recycle tin cans, processing plants separate the steel from the tin. Steel, which is also infinitely recyclable, can then be used to make everything from bicycle and car parts to steel beams and rebar, household appliances or new cans.
500
Name the weather devices:
1. A device used to measure temperature.
2. The container that measures precipitation rates.
3. An instrument that measures air pressure.
4. A device that measures the speed of the wind.
1. Thermometer
2. Rain Gauge
3. Barometer
4. Anemometer
500
What was the name of the sheep sock puppet which first made guest appearances in shows like Captain Kangaroo before getting her own show in 1992 on PBS?
Lamb Chop!
Lamb Chop has been described as a "6-year-old girl, very intuitive and very feisty, a combination of obstinacy and vulnerability...you know how they say fools rush in where wise men fear to go? Well, Lamb Chop would rush in, then scream for help." Lamb Chop, in all her shows, had referred to her close friend, a girl named Lolly Pincus. From 1960 to 1963, Lewis had her own musical-comedy network television show called The Shari Lewis Show. As children's programming turned more towards animation in the mid-1960s, she continued to perform in a wide range of venues.