Carbohydrates
Lipids
Proteins
Nuclic acid
100

What are carbohydrates

A carbohydrate is a biomolecule consisting of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms, usually with a hydrogen

100

The structures of different types of lipids are studied and compared

A molecule that has one cis double bond in a linear carbon chain.

100

What food contains protein

meat, poultry, seafood, beans and peas, eggs, processed soy products, nuts, and seeds are considered part of the Protein Foods Group.

100

Which ratio is constant for DNA?

he molar concentration of purine bases A and G is equal to the molar concentration of pyrimidine bases T and C because one of each type makes up a base pair. Because of base pairing rules, A = T and G = C. The specific A – T and G – C content varies from species to species. But in any one species the ratio is constant.

200

What foods contain carbohydrates?

  • Grains and grain products
  • Fruits
  • Vegetables
  • Beans and legumes
  • Dairy products
  • Sugars
200

Which of the following structures is a 20:2 (Δ4,9) fatty acid?

CH3(CH2)9CH = CH(CH2)3CH = CH(CH2)2COOH

200

During the formation of the peptide bond which of the following takes place?

The α-amino group of one amino acid acts as a nucleophile to displace the hydroxyl group of another amino acid forming a peptide bond.

200

Arrangement of nucleotides in DNA can be seen by

It is a scientific method used to determine the arrangement of atoms of a crystalline solid in a three dimensional space.

300

Can or should I eliminate carbohydrates from my eating pattern?

  • Fiber
  • Vitamins C & E
  • The majority of B vitamins
  • Carotenoids and other beneficial phytochemicals
  • Potassium
  • The majority of trace minerals
300

Which of the following structures is a triglyceride?

 CH2 – O – C – (CH2)14CH3 O || CH – O – C – (CH2)14CH3 O || CH2 – O – C – (CH2)14CH3

300

Peptide bond is a

Two amino acids are covalently joined through a substituted amide linkage called peptide bond.

300

Which of the following leads to disruption of nucleosomal structure?

Methylation denatures nucleosomal structure.

400

what are carbohydrates made of?

 They are molecular compounds made from just three elements: carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.

400

Which of the following is a characteristic of both triacylglycerols and glycerophospholipids?

 Both contain fatty acids and are saponifiable.

400

The average molecular weight of an amino acid residue in a protein is about

The average molecular weight of an amino acid residue is nearer to 128. Because a molecule of water is removed to create each peptide bond, average molecular weight is 128 – 18 = 110.

400

Which of the following is true about Z-DNA helix?

It is a temporary conformation of DNA
It has more base pairs per turn than B-DNA.

500

what do Carbohydrates do

provide your body with energy.

500

Which of the following is a characteristic of both waxes and terpenes?

 Both can contain oxygen.

500

Which of the following is not the classified form of conjugated proteins?

On the basis of the chemical nature of their prosthetic groups conjugated proteins are classified into lipoproteins, glycoproteins and metalloproteins.

500

Which of the following statements is true?

The two strands of DNA run antiparallel to each other.
The common form of DNA is B-DNA which is right handed.