Mariana Trench
Vocabulary
Vocabulary
Vocabulary/Spelling
Spelling
100

If Mount Everest were placed in the Challenger Deep, its peak would be underwater.  What does peak mean?

A. Top

B. Size

C. Shape

D. Weight

A. Top

100

A deep valley with deep sides


Canyon

100

A natural feature such as a mountain

Landform

100

When you control something from a distance

Remotely

100

ccreletri

electric

200

Which point is best supported by the information about anglerfish and flashlight fish?

A. Special instruments allow humans to study the deep sea. 

B. Humans cannot live in the rough conditions of the deep sea.

C. Some animals have skills that help them live in the deep sea.

D. Scientists are just beginning to understand animals in the deep sea. 

C. Some animals have skills that help them live in the deep sea. 

200

A long narrow groove or ditch

Trench

200

The top of high point of a mountain

Summit

200

When something controls itself

Autonomous

200
hcamots

stomach

300

The Challenger Deep is the deepest point in the Mariana Trench. How did the Challenger Deep get its name?

A. It was named after the British Royal Navy ship sent to measure the ocean depths. 

B. Its name comes from a machine whose weights extend to the bottom of the ocean. 

C. Its name is related to a type of echo sounder that sends sound waves to the seafloor. 

D. It was named after the scientists who discovered that water near the Mariana Islands was very deep. 

A. It was named after the British Royal Navy ship sent to measure the ocean depths. 

300

When living things grow and are healthy

Thrive

300

Very old, from a time before history was recorded

Prehistoric

300

ysikr

risky

300

tssnohlgi

slingshot

400

What is happening at the bottom of the Mariana Trench?

A. The Puerto Rico Trench is being created.

B. The bottom of the Mariana Trench is moving up, toward the surface.

C. A layer of puttlike rock is moving between a heavy plate and a lighter plate. 

D. A heavy plate of rock is pressing into a lighter plate of rock, causing the heavy plate to move down. 

D. A heavy plate of rock is pressing into a lighter plate of rock, causing the heavy plate to move down

400

Needed or very important

Vital

400

Beautiful Scenery

Scenic

400

echa

ache

400

struoengy

youngster

500

Why do U.S. naval submarines use the Mariana Trench as an expressway?

A. The water at the bottom of the trench is clearer.

B. It is more difficult for enemies to detect them there. 

C. The area provides a safe space away from harmful forces of nature. 

D. The navy has mapped the entire trench and is familiar with the entire sea. 

B. It is more difficult for enemies to detect them there. 

500

The area around you

Landscape

500

Something can go or work underwater

Submersible

500

ctkra

track

500

ukhaqaerte

earthquake