Phylum
Intro to Marine Bio
Light & Depth + Viscosity, Salinity, & Movement
Key Traits
100

What phylum is a crab?

Arthropoda

100

Two major physical challenges of the ocean environment 

Salinity and pressure

100

Sunlight reaches about ___ m

1000

100

Name 3 key traits of a Porifera

Asymmetry, only have cells, Filter feeders

200

What phylum is a Brittle Star?

Echinodermata

200

What is Diffusion?

The movement of molecules from high to low concentrations 

200

Why does the amount of sunlight reach limit photosynthesis?

Most organisms need sunlight to feed

200
Name 3 key traits of a Cnidaria

Radial symmetry, cnidocytes, centrally located mouth

300

What phylum is an Oyster?

Mollusca

300

What is Osmosis?

The diffusion of water 

300

What is one deep sea adaptation?

Large eyes

300

name 3 key traits of a Ctenophora 

Cilliary combs, sticky cells, some have tentacles, some dont

400

What phylum is a Red Bearded Sponge?

Porifera

400

Active transport differs because - 

it moves molecules from low to high concentrations + they need it to remove salt

400

What does Viscosity mean?

Substance resistance to flow

400

Name 3 Key traits of a Mollusca

Mantel, muscular foot, visceral mass
500

What phylum is a Box Jelly Fish?

Cnidaria

500

Osmoregulator and Osmoconformer

Controls amount of salt in body

Does control amount of salt in body 

500

As salinity increases, viscosity ____

Increases

500

name 3 key traits of a Arthropoda

Segmented body, jointed appendages, exoskeleton