Fishery Management
Fishery Basics
Impacts of Fisheries
Mercury
Vocabulary
100

A device used by fisheries to catch large populations of fish. Often dragged through the water. 

Drift net

100

Within how many miles are fisheries normally found from the coast?

200 miles. 

100

This is the name given to non-target fish or organisms caught when trying to catch target stock. 

Bycatch

100

This fish is high in mercury and account for 33% of mercury poisoning in the United States. 

Tuna

100

These are added to nets to try to decrease the amount of non-target species caught. 

Bycatch reduction devices. 

200

This organization regulates fisheries in the United States

NOAA 

200

The three components of fisheries

The resource (fishery stocks), the people, and the habitat

200

The percentage of all fish caught that are considered bycatch. 

40%

200
The type of mercury that is changed by bacteria and is found in fish. 
Methlmercury
200
The term for farming fish. 

Aquaculture

300

Name 1 type of bottom dwelling fish

Flounder, haddock, or cod

300

Fish are attracted to seamounts because of a concentrated amount of this organism. 

Plankton

300

This is the name for fish that are not as desirable as target stock, but have been fished as target populations have decreased.

Trash fish

300

3 symptoms someone with mercury poisoning could show. 

Sleep disturbance, tremors, memory loss, motor issues, hair thinning, numbness in appendages, depression, hypertension 

300

The term meaning "fish without rice"

Sashimi

400

3 sustainable practices of fisheries

3 of the following: BRD, size limits, number limits, breeder limits, on/off seasons.

400

The three types of fisheries. 

Commercial, recreational, and subsistence

400

The trophic levels where most of the target stock are from. 

What is secondary consumer or teritiary consumer. 

400

5 types of fish that are high in mercury

bluefin tuna, swordfish, king mackerel, wild salmon, orange roughy, marlin, shark, grouper, Bigeye tuna, American eel

400

This term means a country has rights to fish within 200 miles from their shoreline

Economic Exclusive Zone or EEZ
500

The difference between overfishing and overfished. 

Overfishing- the population is currently being fished past its maximum sustainable yield.

Overfished- the population has declined significantly and can not recover in the near future. 

500

7 of the top 10 United States fishery species. 

Shrimp, Tuna, Salmon, Pollock, Catfish, Tilapia, Crab, Cod, Clams, or Flatfish (flounder and haddock)

500

The organization that puts stamps on fish in the grocery stores to show it is from a sustainable fishery.

MSC stamp or "certified sustainable seafood" stamp

500
These two things gradually remove mercury from the body. 

Liver bile and feces. 

500

The term meaning "cone shaped hand roll"

Temaki