CMU
Brick
Mortar
Patterns
Stone
100

Surface achieved by a guillotine that fractures a double unit

What is Split face CMU?

100

Name of the mortar joint that runs horizontally between brick courses

What is a bed joint?

100

Type of mortar with maximum amount of lime and minimum amount of portland cement

What is type O mortar?

100

Brick pattern where the vertical joints all align

What is Stack Bond?

100

A stone that is used as a durable roof finish.

What is slate?

200

Common used in a bathroom, kitchen of cafeteria.

What is a glazed unit?

200

Brick position in a standard veneer brick bond

What is stretcher?

200

Type of mortar typically used on Chimneys

What is Type S mortar?

200

Stone used to achieve a coursed pattern only 

What is dimension stone?

200

A stone that shows prominent veining.

What is marble?

300

Unit used in a tall reinforced CMU wall at the location of the vertical rebar.

What is a "H" CMU unit?

300

Other name for semi-circular arch

What is a Roman Arch?

300

The Mortar Ingredients

What is sand, portland cement, hydrated lime and water?

300

Pattern achieved by cut pieces of stone not as precise as dimension stone

What is course or random ashlar?

300

A type of stone you can find in natural deposits.

What is field stone?

400

Type of "oven" that CMUs go into after they get out of their mold

What is a curing chamber?

400

Brick graded for durability and appearance

What is a Face Brick?

400

Improves the water resistance of a wall once the mortar has hardened

What is Hydrated Lime?

400

Position of bricks used at the top of a garden wall.

What is Rowlock?

400

Rock made from cooling of molten lava or magma

What is Igneous Rock?

500

Type of unit used around door openings

What is a sash unit?

500

Appearance grade given to bricks with minimal size, chippage and warpage

What is FBX?

500

Mortar type with a 750 PSI compressive strength

What is type N mortar?

500

Pattern created with alternating stretcher and headers in every brick course

What is Flemish Bond?

500

A surface achieved by applying high temperatures to the surface of stone to make it look like natural weathering.

What is flamed finish?