Translations
Reflections
Rotations
Dilation
Transformation Vocabulary
100

A translation __________ a figure. 

Slides

100

A reflection __________ an image. 

flips
100

Rotation ___________ an image. 

Turns

100

A dilation ______ or _______ an image.

enlarges or reduces

100

We pronounce A' as...

A prime
200
Determine the coordinates of the point A(3, -4) under the following translation 


(x, y) -> (x-2, y+5)

A'(1, 1)



200

Reflections do not preserve ______________

orientation

200

Determine the image of X(4, 1) with a rotation of 90 degrees. 

X'(-1, 4)

200

A dilation enlarges an image when...

the scale factor is larger than 1 (k>1)

200

This transformation does NOT preserve orientation

reflection

300

Describe the following rule using the direction and spaces the image would move: 

(x, y) -> (x-3, y+5)

left 3, up 5

300

Given A(-3, -2), determine A' if its reflected over the x-axis

A'(-3, 2)

300

Determine the image B(-7, -9) with a rotation 180

B'(7, 9)

300

Determine the coordinates of A' after a dilation of 3 on the point A(-3, 1)

(-9, 3)

300

A transformation that does not change size or shape

rigid motion


400
Given A(3, 5) and A'(8, -3), determine the translation. 

right 5, down 8


(x, y) -> (x+5, y-8)

400

Determine the pre-image of (7, -4) if it was reflected over the y-axis

(-7, -4)

400

Determine the image (-1, 5) rotated 270

(5, 1)

400

Determine the coordinate of the preimage of A'(12, -4) if the scale factor was 4.

A(3, -1)

400

To determine the scale factor we use this formula:

k = image/preimage

500

Given B(9, 1) -> B'(5, 2), determine C' under the same translation for C(3, 6)

C'(-1, 7)

500
Given A(4, -1), determine the image if A is reflected over x = 2

A' (0, -1)

500

If a point in the 3rd quadrant is rotated 90 degrees, it will land in which quadrant?

Quadrant 4

500

Determine the scale factor given A(9, 6) and A'(3, 2)

k = 1/3

500

Determine the transformation based on the rule below: 

(x, y) -> (-y, x)

Rotation 90 degrees