Big Numbers
Trigonometry
Logic
System of Equations
Polynomials
100

1 followed by 100 zeros

a googol

100

Triangles △XYZ∼△PQR

XY=8, XZ=12, PQ=4

Find PR.

6

100

If it rains, the ground gets wet.
If the ground is wet, the soccer game is canceled.
It is raining.
Can we conclude the soccer game is canceled?

Yes

100

A baseball bat costs $1 more than a baseball

The combined cost of the two is $1.10

What is the price of the baseball bat

$1.05

100

State the quadratic formula

(-b ± √b² - 4ac)/2a

200

10 to the power of a googol

a googolplex

200

sin30 = ?

1/2

200

Five friends — Anna, Ben, Carla, Dan, and Eli — are sitting in a row.

  • Anna is next to Ben.

  • Carla is immediately between Dan and Eli.

  • Dan is at the far left.

Who is sitting in the middle?

Eli

200

2x + y = 20

x - y = 4

x = 8

y = 4

200

x² = 100

x = ?

± 10

300

A tree in which every node is labeled with one of three possible labels, counting all distinct shapes and labelings

Tree(3)

300

sin²θ + cos²θ = ?

1

300

Three people — Alice, Bob, and Charlie — each make a statement:

  • Alice: “I didn’t take the cookie.”

  • Bob: “Charlie took the cookie.”

  • Charlie: “Bob is lying.”
    If only one statement is true, who took the cookie?

Alice

300

A concert sells adult tickets for $15 and child tickets for $10.
They sell 50 tickets and make $650. 

How many child and adult tickets were sold

30 adult

20 child

300

factor 3x² + 5x - 2

(3x-1)(x+2)

400
2↑↑↑3


2 pentation 3


400

In △ ABC, ∠A=40°, ∠B = 60° and a = 10, find side b

13.5

400

Agnes writes the following four statements on a blank piece of paper.

 At least one of these statements is true.

 At least two of these statements are true.

 At least two of these statements are false.

 At least one of these statements is false.

Each statement is either true or false. How many false statements did Agnes write on the paper?

1

400

x + 2y = 10

2x - y = 3

x = ?

16/5

400

(x+1)³ = ?

x³ + 3x² + 3x + 1

500

Huge number from a hypercube edge-coloring problem

Graham's number

500

simplify

(1 - cos²θ)/sinθ 

sinθ 

500
  • There are 4 prisoners: A, B, C, and D.

  • They are lined up so that each prisoner can see the hats in front of them:

    • D sees C, B, and 

    • C sees B and 

    • B sees nobody

    • A sees nobody

  • Each prisoner is wearing a hat that is either black or white. There are 2 of each color

  • They cannot see their own hat.

  • A and B are on two sides of a wall, both only see the wall

  • Everyone has perfect logical reasoning
  • Who can deduce the color of their hat first (2 answers)

D or C

500

For which value of k does the system have no solution?

kx + y = 6, 2x + ky = 12

±√2

500

factor 2x³−3x²−8x+12=0

(x-2)(x+2)(2x-3)