The Fundamentals
Foundational Addition and Subtraction Facts
Derived Addition and Subtraction Facts
Foundational Multiplication and Division Facts
Derived Multiplication and Division Facts
100

Why is fact fluency important?

variety of answers

100

What are the four foundational fact sets?

+/- 0,1,2

doubles

combos of 10

10+

100

What are the three derived fact strategies?

Near Doubles

Making 10

Pretend-a-10

100

Name the 6 foundational fact sets for multiplication.

2s, 10s, 5s, 1s, 0s, squares

100

Name the 5 derived fact strategies for multiplication.

doubling, break apart, adding a group, subtracting a group, near squares

200

Name 2 ways to assess students known facts.

observations, interviews, games, quizzes, self-assessments, journal prompts, strategy sort, progress monitoring 


200

Name 2 tools that could be used during modelling and practice to support foundational facts?

quick looks, ten frames, rekenrek, unifix cubes

200

Name a subtraction strategy for derived facts.

counting up/counting back

think addition

using 10

200

What addition foundational fact type supports x2 foundational multiplication facts?

doubles

200

What strategy is this paired quick look supporting?

subtract a group

300

What must precede derived facts?

foundational facts

300

What foundational fact set is the following story problem practicing? 

A neighborhood has 10 pets. Some of the pets are cats and some of them dogs. How many of each pet could there be?

combos of 10

300

What derived fact strategy is this student working on?

Making 10

300

How would you explain the following multiplication problem?

0x4

0 groups of 4, I don't have 0 packs of gum... 

300

What derived strategy is the "bottom line, the capstone, the destination" for students to know?

Break Apart

400

What are the three phases of fluency?

Counting, Deriving, Mastery

500

What are the four components of fluency?

procedural flexibility, accuracy, efficiency, appropriate