What is surface area?
the amount of space that covers the outside of a 3D shape!
True or False: Volume is the amount of space that an object takes up.
True
What is the pythagorean theorem?
c=sqrt(a^2+b^2)
What is topography?
the study of the surface of the land
How are topographic maps useful to geologists?
help to understand the tectonic activity, landforms
How do you find total surface area?
Add up the areas of each shape
Volume is measured in:
A. Lines
B. Squared units
C. Cubic units
C: Cubic units
The shortest distance between two points is...
the straight line (hypoteneuse)
If contour lines are closer together, the incline is...
steeper
How does surface area help geologists?
the surface area of a rock tells us a lot about how it will weather!
What is the surface area of this prism?
256 cm^2
B. 60 cubic inches
Calculate the length of the hypotenuse:
26
What is the difference between topography and geology?
topography studies the physical surface of the land, whereas geology studies what's underneath it/what makes it up
How does volume help geologists?
help geologists determine how fast they are eroding, and also help in engineering activities like mining!
What's the difference between area and surface area?
Area is 2D (meaning there are only 2 dimensions: length and height)
Surface area is 3D (meaning there are 3 dimensions: length, height, and width)
How would you find the volume of both marbles combined?
1. Find initial volume of water
2. Find final volume of water
3. Calculate (Final - Initial)
When using Pythagoras Theorem, the Hypotenuse is labeled with what letter?
what are isolines/contour lines?
they represent different elevations on a map
Why is trigonometry useful for geologists?
helps them find the distance between two points
How do you find the surface area of a cube?
length times width then multiplied by 6 (for the six equal sides of a cube)
6 ml
What is the length of bd?
12
What is the contour interval?
25
What was your favorite topic this unit?
WOW!