Adding and Subtracting
Symbols
Vocabulary
Place Value
Measurement
1

The number you add or subtract to any number to keep that number

What is zero

1

This means to add

What is plus?

1

These are the numbers that are being added in an addition problem

What is an addend

1

Ten ones is called this

What is a ten

1

Opposite of longer

What is shorter

2

The number you add or subtract to any number to get one more or one less

What is 1

2

This means to subtract

What is minus

2

This is the answer in an addition problem

What is a sum

2

Individual items that do not amount to ten

What are ones

2

When everyone is using the same unit of measurement so that measurements can be compared

What is standard measurement

3

Two of the same addend in an addition problem is called this

What are doubles

3

What's on one side of this sign is the same as what is on the other side.

What is equals

3

When the numbers in an addition problem can be added in any order it is called this

A turnaround fact

3

Ten tens is also known as this

What is a hundred

3

The type of clock that shows only numbers and two dots separating the hour and the minutes

What is a digital clock

4

Addition and subtraction sentences that all contain the same numbers but in different positions

What are related facts

4

This shows that the amount on one side is more or less than what is on the other side 

What is greater than, less than

4

To use a specific item or tool to determine how long or short something is

What is measure

4

A set of ten squares arranged in two rows that allows you to count sets of ten and more

What is a ten frame

4

The short hand on an analog or "face" clock is known as this

What is the hour hand

5

A model used to represent addition or subtraction where the biggest number is put into the largest part of the model

What is the bar model

5

This is a mark that looks like a straight line that represents one item of a set

What is a tally mark

5

A chart that organizes a lot of information so it can be seen and analyzed all in one place 

What is a graph

5

Before 90, after 70 when counting by tens

What is 80

5

Another way of saying "30 minutes after" 6 is...

6:30 or half past 6