Terminology
Word Problems
Multiplication / Division
Addition / Subtraction
Terminology
100

When you have a addend what operation are you using? 

Addition

100

Lucy went to the grocery store. She bought 12 packs of cookies and 16 packs of noodles. How many packs of groceries did she buy in all?

28 packs of groceries

100

5 x 4 

20
100

87 - 19 = 

68 
100
What is a factor? 

A number that divides into another number evenly

200

What is the difference? 

The answer to a subtraction problem

200

Cade had 87 marbles. He gave 18 to Dylan and 6 to Sam. How many does he have left?

16 marbles

200

18 ÷ 3 = 

6 

200

74 + 124 = 

198

200

When you have a dividend and a divisor what operation are you using? 

Divison 

300

What is an array? 

An arrangement of objects in equal rows and columns

300

In a box of candy canes, there are 18 candy canes. Emma and Jack plan to eat 5 candy canes, give 6 candy canes to their friends and hang the rest on the tree. How many candy canes will be on the tree?

9 Candy Canes

300

63 x 3 = 

189

300

484 - 26 = 

458

300

A whole number whose only two factors are 1 and itself is called a what? 

Prime number

400

When you have a dividend and a divisor what operation are you using? 

Division 

400

There are 67 bird families living near the mountain. If 32 bird families flew away for winter, how many bird families were left near the mountain?

35 birds

400

61 x 6 

366

400

273 + 39 =

312

400

What is a multiplicand

the number or quantity being multiplied by another number in a multiplication problem

500

What is area? What is perimeter? 

Area: Multiplying sides together 

Perimeter: Sides all added together

500

Jessica, Annie’s best friend, is hosting a party. She plans on making pizza for everyone. If she bought 15 pieces of pepperoni, 10 pieces of salami and 30 pieces of bacon as ingredients, how many pieces of meat did she buy in total?

55 pieces of meat

500

56 ÷ 8

7

500

32 + 49 - 14 = 

67

500

What is the commutative property? 

the order of the numbers does not change the final product