Ratios and rates
percent and solving percent problems
Key words
converting Measures
100

Josh has 15 pieces of wood. Amy has 3 pieces of wood. What is the ratio of the pieces of wood?

15:3 or 15 to 3

100

Write the fraction as a percent.

1 17/20

185%

100

What is the key word in this problem

There are 2 red crayons for every 3 blue crayons.

Every

100

What is the metric system?

The metric system is a decimal system of measurement, based on powers of 10, that contains units for length, capacity, and mass.

200

Walter has 6 T-shirts. Halter has 3 T-shirts. What is the unit rate of this problem?

2 T-shirts: 1 T-shirts

            or

2 T-shirts to 1 T-shirt

200

What is a percent?

A percent is a part to hole ratio where the whole is 100. So, you can write a percent as a fraction with a denominator of 100.

200

What is the key word/words in this problem?

There are 8 ducks for each duck there are 5 cows.

Each, for 

200

What is a conversion measure?

A conversion measure is a rate that equals one.

300

Birds 7

celebrity 14

dogs 5 

What is the ratio of celebrity's to Birds 

14 :7 or 14 to 7

300

What is 20% of 60?

12

300

What is a unit rate?

A unit rate compares one quantity to one unit of another. 

300

If a car is going 80 kilometers how many miles is it going?

It is going 60 miles.

400

$28 saved in four weeks. What is the unit rate for this problem.

$7 saved in 1 week

400

What is 20% of 100?

20

400

What is the definition of equivalent rate?

The definition of equivalent rates are two unit rates that are equal.

400

How many feet is 1 yard?

Three feet.

500

228 students in 12 classes

What is the unit rate for this problem? 

19 students in one class

500

Wright the percent as a fraction. simplify 

224

2 12/50

500

What is a rate?

A rate is a ratio of two quantities using different units.

500

How many feet is in one mile?

5,280 feet