Ms Ainsworth's Hard questions
What does STI stand for?
Sexually Transmitted Infection
This flexible barrier forms a temporary shield, used only during moments of intimacy. It prevents the meeting of two vital cells and also offers protection against infections that can pass from one body to another. Made from materials like latex or polyurethane, it’s effective only when used correctly and must be discarded after each use. What am I?
A condom
What is the key ingredient of any respectful relationship.
A) trust B) secrets C) control
A) trust
Which Australian campaign encourages people to check in on others by asking “Are you OK?”
RUOK? Day
What legal drug is the most commonly used in Australia.
A) alcohol B) caffeine C) tobacco
A) Alcohol
What type of drug is alcohol: stimulant or depressant?
Depressant
Why do we say STI and not STD anymore?
In short, we say STI because not everyone who’s infected shows symptoms, and the term helps reduce stigma while being more medically accurate.
Any of these answers are acceptable: Protection from STIs, Easy to Use and Access, Affordable and Widely Available, No Hormones or Side Effects, Immediate Protection, Shared Responsibility, Temporary and Reversible
What word describes listening to someone without interrupting?
Active listening
What is the name of Australia’s 24/7 crisis support phone service (13 11 14)?
Lifeline
True or False: Smoking vapes can still expose users to nicotine.
True
True or False: Drinking water can help reduce a hangover.
True
What age group has the highest STI rate?
A) 15-24 B) 25-34 C) 35-44 D) 45-55
A) 15 - 24
Some reasons include:
More new sexual relationships and partners during adolescence and early adulthood.
Inconsistent condom use or lack of knowledge about proper use.
Lower testing rates, meaning infections often go undetected and spread.
Biological factors — for example, younger women’s cervixes are more vulnerable to infection.
Stigma or embarrassment that prevents people from seeking medical help.
What role does the epididymis have?
Its main job is to store and mature sperm after they are produced in the testicles.
Inside the epididymis, sperm gain the ability to swim and fertilise an egg — they aren’t ready to do that right after being made.
When ejaculation occurs, sperm travel from the epididymis through the vas deferens and mix with fluids from other glands to form semen.
True or False: Respectful relationships involve treating others the way you want to be treated.
True
Which mental health condition is the most common in Australia:
A) anxiety B) depression C) bipolar disorder?
A) Anxiety
Which illegal drug is most commonly used in Australia: cannabis, MDMA, or cocaine?
Cannabis
Which organ in the body is mainly responsible for breaking down alcohol?
The liver
Take a Chance!
Accept or Decline
Accept: Lose 400 points
Decline: Win 400 points
What does a Cowper's Gland do?
Removes acidity from the urethra just before ejaculation.
What is the term for clear, enthusiastic agreement given freely in a relationship?
Consent
What national mental health service provides free support for young people aged 5–25?
Kids Helpline
What term describes using drugs in a way that reduces risk, such as having a sober friend or drinking water at parties?
Harm minimisation
What does BAC stand for in relation to alcohol use?
Blood Alcohol Concentration
Discuss how long-term alcohol use can affect the reproductive system in both males and females. Mention at least two specific impacts for each.
In Males: Reduced testosterone levels, Erectile dysfunction (impotence), Decreased sperm quality – Alcohol can reduce sperm count and motility, making it harder to conceive.
In Females: Disrupted menstrual cycle, Fertility problems, Increased risk during pregnancy – If a woman becomes pregnant, alcohol use can cause miscarriage or foetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) in the baby.
This small, flexible circle quietly does its work from within. Inserted once a month, it steadily releases hormones that trick the body into thinking ovulation has already occurred. It requires no daily attention, yet perfect timing to replace or remove it ensures its reliability. What am I?
TAKE A CHANCE!
ACCEPT OR DECLINE!!
ACCEPT: Swap points with the team with the highest points
DECLINE: Swap points with the team with the lowest points
In what month does Australia recognise “Mental Health Month”?
October
What is the name of Australia’s national drug information service, starting with “A”?
Alcohol and Drug Foundation (ADF)
Which age group in Australia is legally allowed to buy and drink alcohol?
18 and over
Ruffley, how many types of STI's are there?
There are over 30 different types of STIs.
How long does the female menstrual cycle last?
🩸 Day 1–5: Menstruation (the period) — the uterus sheds its lining.
🌱 Day 6–14: The lining of the uterus rebuilds and an egg starts to mature.
🥚 Around Day 14: Ovulation — the ovary releases an egg.
🌙 Day 15–28: The body prepares for a possible pregnancy. If no fertilisation occurs, hormone levels drop, and the cycle starts again with a new period.
What skill involves expressing your needs or feelings in a calm and confident way—without being aggressive?
Assertive communication
Take A Chance!
ACCEPT OR DECLINE
ACCEPT: WIN DOUBLE POINTS
DECLINE: SWAP POINTS WITH ANOTHER TEAM OF YOUR CHOICE
What body organ is most affected by long-term alcohol use?
The liver
What is the recommended number of standard drinks per day to reduce the risk of harm from alcohol? (According to Australian guidelines)
No more than 2 standard drinks per day
How many vital organs are part of the male reproductive system?
8!!!
Testes (Testicles), Epididymis, Vas Deferens, Seminal Vesicles, Prostate Gland, Cowper’s (Bulbourethral) Glands, Urethra, Penis
What are the four phases of sex?
1. Excitement (Arousal) Phase, 2. Plateau Phase, 3. Orgasm Phase, 4. Resolution Phase
What type of behaviour involves repeatedly putting someone down, insulting them, or making them feel small?
Emotional/psychological abuse
Which age group reports the highest levels of psychological distress.
A) teenagers B) young adults C) older adults
B) Young adults
TAKE A CHANCE!
ACCEPT OR DECLINE
ACCEPT: LOSE 700 POINTS
DECLINE: GAIN 700 POINTS
What is the term for drinking a large amount of alcohol in a short time to get drunk quickly?
Binge drinking
Which STI is often called a “silent infection” because up to 70–80% of people show no symptoms, yet it can still cause long-term reproductive damage if untreated?
Chlamydia
Take a Chance!
Accept or decline
Accept: Swap points with another team of your choice.
Decline: Win double points
What concept describes identifying and managing your own emotions before reacting in a situation?
Emotional regulation
Which Aussie-founded mindfulness app is widely used in schools and workplaces?
Smiling Mind
What stimulant drug, when used repeatedly, can cause severe sleep problems, anxiety, and “comedown” effects?
Methamphetamine (including ice)
Which part of the adolescent brain is most affected by alcohol, impacting decision-making and impulse control?
The prefrontal cortex
Mixing alcohol with what category of drugs significantly increases the risk of overdose?
Depressants (e.g., benzodiazepines)
Which STI has four stages—primary, secondary, latent, and tertiary—and can cause serious organ damage years later if untreated?
Syphilis
It progresses through primary, secondary, latent, and tertiary stages.
What term describes an unequal pattern of behaviour where one person uses their power to control another person in a relationship?
Power imbalance / coercive control
What term describes everyday strategies used to support mental wellbeing, such as sleep, exercise, or talking to someone?
Self-care strategies / coping strategies
What is the term for needing more of a drug to get the same effect because the body has adapted to it?
Tolerance
What dangerous condition can occur when a person drinks so much alcohol that the body’s vital functions—like breathing—slow down or stop?
Alcohol poisoning
Which part of the human brain is primarily responsible for regulating involuntary functions such as heart rate, breathing, and blood pressure, and why can severe damage to this area be immediately life-threatening?
The brainstem (specifically the medulla oblongata).
In what order does the sperm travel through the male reproductive system during ejaculation?
Testes → Epididymis → Vas Deferens → Seminal Vesicles → Prostate Gland → Cowper’s Glands → Urethra → Penis
What theory explains how harmful gender stereotypes and attitudes can normalise disrespect and lead to more serious forms of violence?
The gendered drivers of violence (or gender inequality theory)
Which national movement was founded in Australia to raise money and awareness for men’s mental health?
Movember
Asking people to grow facial hair
Which three pillars make up Australia’s national drug strategy?
Demand reduction, supply reduction, and harm reduction
What long-term liver disease caused by heavy drinking involves scarring of liver tissue and permanent damage?
Cirrhosis