Multiplication Facts
Division Facts
Vocabulary
Story Problems
Properties
100

1 x 7 =

7

100

18 / 3 =

6

100

What is the name for the numbers being multiplied together in a multiplication problem?

Factors

100

Sarah went to an apple orchard with her family. She picked 4 baskets of apples. Each basket has 8 apples. How many apples did Sarah pick in total?

32 apples

100

What property says - any number multiplied by 0 is 0.

Zero Property

200

2 x 8 = 

16

200

45 / 9 =

5

200

Items arranged in rows and columns

Array

200

David has 6 shelves in his room. Each shelf holds 5 books. How many books does David have in total?

30 books

200

What property says any number multiplied by 1 is itself?

Identity Property

300

5 x 5 = 

25

300

40 / 4 = 

10

300

The answer to a multiplication problem

Product

300

In Mrs. Johnson's classroom, there are 7 rows of desks. Each row has 4 desks. How many desks are there in Mrs. Johnson's classroom?

28 desks

300

What property says I can put the factors in any order and the product will be the same?

Commutative property

400

4 x 7 = 

28

400

40 / 5 = 

8

400

The answer to a division problem

quotient

400

A farmer is packing oranges into baskets. He has 9 baskets, and each basket holds 6 oranges. How many oranges does the farmer have?

54 oranges

400

What property says it does not matter which number I multiply first?

Associative property

500

9 x 9 =

81

500

27 / 3 =

9

500

The number that is being divided in a division problem

Dividend

500

A store sells packs of pencils. Each pack contains 10 pencils. If Jake buys 3 packs, how many pencils does he have?

30 pencils

500

What property says I can distribute one number into two separate numbers and add together the product of those to find the final product?

Distributive property