Count On/Count Back
Make a 10
Word Problems
Fact Families & Equations
True Equations
100

Mrs. Maskell plants 9 flowers.  Mr. Maskell plants 4 flowers.  How many flowers did they plant in all?

Use a count on strategy to solve.

9, 10, 11, 12, 13

They planted 13 flowers in all.

100

Show how to find a sum of 9+7 by making a 10.  Then fill in the equations.

9 + 7 = ___

10 + ___ = ___

9+7=16

10+6 = 16

100

James has some hockey cards.  

He gives 4 hockey cards to his sister.

Now James has 10 hockey cards.  

How many hockey cards did James have to start?

Write the equation to solve.

6 + 4 = 10

100

The team has 6 players.  2 players quit.  After that, 5 players join the team.  

How many players does the team have now?

Use the numbers below to complete both equations to solve the problem.

2, 4, 5, 9

6 - ___ = ___

4 + ___ = ___

6 - 2 = 4

4 + 5 = 9

The team has 9 players now.

100

Write YES or NO to show if 9 will make the equation true.


3 + ___ = 14

NO

3 + 11 = 14

200

7 friends go to the movies.  They have 4 tickets.  How many more tickets do they need?  

Use a count back strategy to solve.

7, 6, 5, 4

They need 3 tickets.

200

Show how to make a 10 to find 17-4.  Then complete the equation.

17 - 4 = ___

17-4=13

200

Scott found 9 shells at the beach.  Diana found 7 shells.  How many shells did they find in all?

9 + 7 = 16 

They found 16 shells in all.

200

Ryan has 5 trophies.  Diana has 1 more trophy than Ryan.  Write an equation to show how many trophies they have in all.

5 + 5 + 1 = 11 

OR

5 + 6 = 11 

200

Write YES or NO to show if 7 will make the equation true.


15 - ____ = 8

YES

15 - 7 = 8

300

Show how to find a sum of 8+5 by making a 10.  Then fill in the equations.  

8 + 5 = ___        10 + ___ = ___

8 + 5 = 13

10 + 3 = 13

300

Cole has 7 apples.  He buys some more apples.  Now he has 12 apples.  How many apples did Cole buy?

Draw a picture and write an equation to solve the problem.

7 + 5 = 12

Cole bought 5 apples.

300

Write an equation that has a difference of 6.

Sample: 9 - 3 = 6

300

Write YES or NO if 5 will make the equation true.

____ + 13 = 18

YES

5 + 13 = 18

400

Frank ate 6 fewer pieces of chocolate than Maria.  Maria ate 15 pieces of chocolate.  How many pieces did Frank eat?

Draw a picture to model the problem.  Write an equation to solve.

15 - 6 = 9

Frank ate 9 pieces of chocolate.

400

Which have a sum of 13?  Write the letter of ALL that apply:

A. 6 + 7 

B. 5 + 9

C. 7 + 6

D. 10 + 3

A, C, D

400

Write YES or NO if 4 will make the equation true.


12 - 7 = ____

NO

12 - 7 = 5

500

Ethan had 4 pencils, 6 crayons, and 3 erasers in his pencil case.  How many school supplies did he have in his pencil case in all?  Write an equation to solve the problem.

4 + 6 + 3 = 13 

Ethan had 13 items in his pencil case.

500

Which have a difference of 9?  Write the letters of ALL that apply:

A. 11 - 3 

B. 18 - 9

C. 11 - 2

D. 10 - 1

B, C, D

500

Write YES or NO to show if 7 will make the equation true.


14 - ___ = 7

YES 

14 - 7 = 7