Division with Related Multiplication
There are 40 apples packed into boxes. If there are 8 apples in each box, how many boxes are there?
Write a division and multiplication equation using a question mark for the unknown.
40 divided by 8 = ?
? X 8 = 40
10 people go to the movies in cars. Two people go in each car. How many cars are there?
10 divided by 2 = 5 cars
42 divided by 7 = ?
6
There are 40 apples packed into boxes. If there are 10 apples in each box, how many boxes are there?
Write a division and multiplication equation with a question mark for the unknown.
40 divided by 10 = ?
? X 10 = 40
10 other people go to the movies in cars. They ride in 2 cars with the same number in each car. How many people are in each car?
10 divided by 2 = 5 people
3 X 40 = ?
120
There are 30 oranges. If they are packed into 5 bags with the same amount of oranges in each bag, how many oranges are in each bag?
Write a division and multiplication equation with a question mark for the unknown.
30 divided by 5 = ?
5 X ? = 30
There are 20 desks in the class. They are divided equally into 5 groups. How many desks are in each group?
20 divided by 5 = 4 desks
60 X 4 = ?
240
There are 30 oranges. If they are packed into 3 bags with the same amount of oranges in each bag, how many oranges are in each bag?
Write a division and multiplication equation with a question mark for the unknown.
30 divided by 3 = ?
3 X ? = 30
Mai’s family picked 40 pounds of peaches. They put 5 pounds in each bag. How many bags of peaches did Mai’s family pick?
40 divided by 5 = 8 bags
16 X 5 = ?
(10 X 5) + (6 X 5) =
50 + 30 = 80
There were 14 days of school in the month. There were 7 hours of school each day. How many hours of school were there during the month?
Write a division and multiplication equation with a question mark for the unknown.
14 divided by 7 = ?
? X 7 = 14
There are 35 books on the bookcase. There are 7 books on each shelf. How many shelves are there?
35 divided by 7 = 5 shelves
3 X 18 = ?
(3 X 10) + (3 X 8) =
30 + 24 = 54