Find the sum/difference
Word Problems
Rounding
Equation Relationships
100

Find the sum of 15 and 6

21

100

Sarah has 3 more apples than John. John has 7 apples. How many apples do Sarah and John have altogether?

10

100

What is 84 rounded to the nearest 10?

80

100
  1. Which addition equation shows a relationship that helps you solve 74 – 38 = ?

Ⓐ 38 + 36 = 74

Ⓑ 38 + 74 = 112

Ⓒ 74 + 36 = 110

Ⓓ 36 + 112 = 148

A. 38 + 36 = 74

200

Find the difference of 67 and 9

58

200

Laura had 40 stickers in her collection. She gave 12 of them to her sister. Then she bought 20 more stickers. How many stickers does Laura have in her collection now?

48

200

What is 66 rounded to the nearest 10?

70

200

Which addition equation shows a relationship that helps you solve 56 – 29 = ?

A. 27 + 56 = 83
B. 56 + 29 = 85
C. 29 + 27 = 56
D. 29 + 56 = 85

C. 29 + 27 = 56

300

Find the difference of 38 and 43

81

300

There were some books on a shelf. Then John put 18 more books on the shelf. Now there are 65 books on the shelf. 

How many books were on the shelf to begin with?

47

300

To the nearest 10, which number rounds to 50?

Ⓐ 54

Ⓑ 56

Ⓒ 63

Ⓓ 78

A. 54

300

Which addition equation shows a relationship that helps you solve 58 – 34 = ?

A. 58 + 34 = 92
B. 24 + 34 = 58
C. 24 + 58 = 82
D. 34 + 58 = 92

B. 24 + 34 = 58

400

Find the difference of 56 and 29

85

400

There were some toy cars on a table. Then Liam placed 15 more toy cars on the table. Now there are 52 toy cars on the table.
How many toy cars were on the table to begin with?

37

400

To the nearest 10, which number rounds to 80?

Ⓐ 74

Ⓑ 69

Ⓒ 86

Ⓓ 82

D. 82

400

Which addition equation shows a relationship that helps you solve 63 – 29 = ?
A. 29 + 63 = 92
B. 63 + 34 = 97
C. 29 + 34 = 63
D. 34 + 63 = 97

C. 29 + 34 = 63

500

Find the difference of 61 and 38

99

500

Ethan had 35 trading cards in his collection. He gave 10 of them to his friend. Then he bought 25 more trading cards.
How many trading cards does Ethan have in his collection now?

50

500
  1. Four digits are shown below.

3, 5, 4, 8

Use only two of the digits to create a number that rounds to 50 when rounded to the nearest ten.

Ⓐ 35

Ⓑ 44

Ⓒ 53

Ⓓ 84

C. 53

500
  1. Which addition equation shows a relationship that helps you solve 65 – 24 = ?

Ⓐ 24 + 41 = 65

Ⓑ 65 + 24 = 89

Ⓒ 41 + 65 = 106

Ⓓ 24 + 89 = 113

A. 24 + 41 = 65