Problems involving the comparison between two things or parts, often using words like "per" or "for each" or "for every," and typically expressed as a fraction or using a colon to separate the quantities.
Ratio(s)
Area of a triangle
A line that goes from the midpoint of a circle to the edge is called the...
radius
A number whose only factors are itself and 1
Prime
P= Parenthesis
E= Exponents
M= Multiplication
D= Division
A=Addition
S= Subtraction
A type of problem that asks you to find the likelihood that something will happen. Answers are typically expressed as a fraction or a percentage.
Probability
(Sum of all numbers) / (quantity of numbers being added) = average
A line that goes through the middle of a circle to touch both edges (across the entire width) is called the...
diameter
The total number of interior degrees within a triangle.
180
LCM stands for...
Least Common Multiple
A type of problem that sets up two fractions as equal to one another.
Proportion
Pythagorean Theorem
a2+B2=C2
The formula for the area of a circle
An expression containing only one term, such as 2x2
Monomial
Problems that involve a number multiplied by 10 raised to a power - e.g. 4.5 x 104
Scientific Notation
Slope-intercept form of a line
y = mx+b
The formula for the circumference of a circle
pid
The category of numbers that includes negatives, positives, and zero, but does not include fractions or decimals.
Integer(s)
The letters in FOIL stand for...
F = Front (or first)
O = Outside (or outer)
I = Inside (or inner)
L = Last
Problems that use >, <,
<=
or
>=
Inequalities
Sum of interior angles within a polygon
(n-2)x180
The term for any line that touches two edges of a circle (regardless of whether the line crosses the midpoint)
chord
The term for the relationship between two angles that have a combined sum of 90 degrees.
Complementary
The vertical lines shown in an equation such as |x| = 5 are called...
Absolute value